catamaran tamil meaning

Translation of "catamaran" into Tamil

கட்டுமரம், புணைக்கட்டை, கட்டுமரம் are the top translations of "catamaran" into Tamil. Sample translated sentence: 'We lost our catamaran and fishing nets, as well as our jewelry, television and money but it will take a long time to get back to normal lives. ↔ """எங்களது கட்டுமரத்தையும், மீன் வலைகளையும் அத்துடன் நகைகள் தொலைக்காட்சி மற்றும் பணத்தையும் இழந்துவிட்டோம், நாங்கள் வழக்கமான வாழ்விற்கு திரும்ப நீண்டகாலமாகும்."

A raft consisting of two or more logs tied together. [..]

English-Tamil dictionary

twin-hulled boat [..]

புணைக்கட்டை

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Phrases similar to "catamaran" with translations into tamil.

white catamaran tree வெண்த னக்கு
mechanisation of catamarans கட்டுமரங்களை இயந்திர மயமாக்கல்
two catamaran unit இருகட்டுமரக்கல ஒக்கம்

Translations of "catamaran" into Tamil in sentences, translation memory

English Tamil Dictionary | இங்கிலீஷ் தமிழ் நிகண்டு

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catamaran - Meaning in Tamil

Catamaran word forms & inflections, definitions and meaning of catamaran in english, catamaran noun.

A catamaran is a watercraft with two parallel hulls of equal size. The distance between a catamaran's hulls imparts resistance to rolling and overturning. Catamarans typically have less hull volume, smaller displacement, and shallower draft (draught) than monohulls of comparable length. The two hulls combined also often have a smaller hydrodynamic resistance than comparable monohulls, requiring less propulsive power from either sails or motors. The catamaran's wider stance on the water can reduce both heeling and wave-induced motion, as compared with a monohull, and can give reduced wakes.

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What is catamaran meaning in tamil.

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What is catamaran meaning in Tamil, catamaran translation in Tamil, catamaran definition, pronunciations and examples of catamaran in Tamil.

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translation and definition "catamaran", tamil lexicon

Word	Tamil Definition
	(த.) கட்டுமரம், இரட்டுறு படகு, தோணி, பழங்காலக் கப்பல் வகை, வம்புக்காரி.

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What Are Catamarans And Their History?

Catamarans are boats with two connected hulls that are joined by a bridge. Because they are faster, more stable, and capable of carrying larger cargo than their monohull counterparts, catamarans are growing in popularity.

As a result, designers and owners have greater freedom to accommodate space needs in terms of size and usefulness than they would with single-hulled vessels.

The name catamaran came from the Tamil word “kattumaram” which basically meant “logs which were bound together”. These traditional watercraft were basically used on the south coast of India and Srilanka. They were dated back to as early as the 5th century when they were used to transport troops from one island to another.

Let us get into more details to learn more about the different types of catamarans and their functions.

What are the different types of catamarans?

Catamarans are mainly divided into two categories: sailing and power catamarans, however, both categories can be split into smaller groups by their size and use.

Sailing catamarans

These types of catamarans are mainly propelled with help of sails. The sails act as wings with which the vessel moves forward with the help of wind energy. The sailing catamarans have advanced significantly in recent years in terms of both design and performance attributes. Sailing catamarans are further subdivided based on their dimensions and functions and are classified into,

Small, mini, or sports catamarans

Depending on the size, these are also known as leisure catamarans and can carry a load of 6 persons on average. You’ve definitely seen some of them speeding through your local beach waters on hot, sunny weekends; some of them are made to be driven by one person. Those designed for use in sports have a trapeze that enables one to hike out and serve as a counterweight.

Small-day sailing cats are well-liked because they offer a secure and straightforward learning environment, and you can see fleets of them in resorts where guests with little to no sailing experience utilize them. These little cats are often made of roto-molded plastic or fiberglass, and as they frequently lack auxiliary motors, sails are their only means of propulsion

A trampoline that spans the two hulls of the sports catamarans acts as a bridge so that individuals can move from one to the other without falling into the water. They may be launched and landed from a beach as opposed to a dock because of their modest size. They have a rotating mast and a mainsail with full-length battens.

Cruising Catamarans

In the worlds of long-distance cruising and bareboat chartering, larger cruising cats have dominated. These are more stable than their monohull competitors, allowing them to securely transport people across continents. These are more stable than their monohull competitors, allowing them to securely transport people across continents.

For maneuverability, charter cats frequently have two engines—one in each hull—as well as a mast that holds a mainsail and at least one headsail.

Nowadays, cruising catamarans are more widely available than monohulls at bareboat charter firms with tropical bases, and those numbers are rising in places like the Mediterranean.

Power catamarans

Power catamarans, often known as “multi-hull powerboats” or “power cats,” are vessels without masts or sails but with larger and more powerful engines. They can be the most perfect choice for your first boat if you enjoy offshore fishing or other water sports. You get a great balance of performance, stability, and maneuverability with these powerboats. Power cats come in a range of different sizes and shapes. In terms of dimensions and functions, they are also divided into,

Center console fishing catamarans

The fishing industry is flooded with smaller power cat brands, while bareboat charter and cruise platforms are seeing the emergence of larger ones. The multi-hull performance boat frequently has a center console driver layout. They can reach higher top speeds thanks to their higher horsepower, but these cats also need to be strengthened hulls to support the weight and power of these engines.

When used for fishing, normally lesser than 50 ft, there are several options available for live wells, rod holders, gear storage, and built-in coolers for both fish and beverages. Depending on the length and design elements of the boat, certain consoles may locate closer to the bow or aft of the vessel.

Offshore powerboat racing catamarans

Offshore powerboat racing is the aquatic equivalent of off-road auto racing. Since its inception in the late 1960s, offshore racing has changed drastically.

Though V-bottom powerboat classes still exist, twin-engine catamarans with top speeds of 170 MPH in the most powerful classes dominate the sport.

The offshore race course may be the most dynamic setting in all of the motorsports because of the constant fluctuations in a swell, wind, tide, current, and other factors. The track might abruptly change from being friendly to antagonistic.

These boats are designed and built such that they are both lightweight but extremely strong using the most advanced materials like carbon fiber and Kevlar . Manufacturing methods such as infusion are adopted to make sure the properties of the materials are not lost during the production stages.

Motor yachts and ferries

For their roominess and speed, catamaran designs have also become popular among motor yachts and commercial passenger ferries. These cruise-centric yachts offer homelike livability for avid travelers, are fuel efficient, and are fairly intuitive to run.

Motor yacht catamarans have been designed with larger living spaces in mind, as well as more outdoor recreation places. The huge fly bridges provide additional space for relaxing and socializing, and electric boat davits make lifting the dinghy simple. Daily tasks like cooking can be done with ease because catamarans don’t heel.

Why Is There A Shift In Trend From Monohulls To Catamarans?

Recently, more and more often you can find catamarans in the harbors of large cities and small resorts. It can be unequivocally argued that catamarans are gaining popularity among both beginners and experienced sailors and even celebrities. But what makes them gain this popularity?

Catamarans In Terms Of Function And Utility

The enormous interior space expansion can provide the owners considerably more freedom to select furnishings without regard to size limits and more room for additional appliances like washers and dryers, which can make life on board much easier.

Due to their broader decks and roomier interiors, catamarans are frequently employed as party boats. The deck can accommodate more people without giving them the impression of being crammed into a small space.

In terms of storage, catamarans offer more alternatives than monohulls because both hulls can serve a variety of purposes, increasing the vessel’s overall capacity as well.

Catamarans are typically utilized as party boats since they have bigger deck spaces and greater room for movement. The deck can also accommodate more people without giving them the impression of being confined in a small space.

If any equipment breaks down, there is always a backup. For instance, if one of the engines on the port hull fails, we can always use the starboard engine to re-enter landfall. Likewise, if a generator breaks down, there is always a second generator that can be utilized as a backup.

Catamarans In Terms Of Performance And Stability

Due to the narrow hulls of catamarans, which serve to reduce drag forces, they frequently outperform monohulls. On performance power catamarans, the area in between the two hulls known as the “Tunnel” is built in a similar way to an aerofoil so that it behaves like a wing, boosting the aerodynamic lift forces and enhancing the overall effectiveness and top-end speeds of the craft.

Due to their stronger lift forces and lower water friction than monohulls, catamarans typically have a better fuel economy. This is because the strain placed on the engines as a whole is reduced, resulting in less fuel being used.

In terms of roll stability, catamarans are often more stable than monohulls. This offers them an advantage in terms of comfort and the ability to carry out various activities onboard the vessel with ease, as well as lowering the possibility of passengers falling on board. Because they are less likely to make passengers seasick, catamarans are typically used as ferries or passenger ships.

Catamarans provide a more comfortable ride whether they are in shallow water, deep water, or at anchor; they have a decreased chance of keeling over or capsizing in heavy winds.

Also, catamarans have a much lower draft when compared to their mono hull counterpart’s allowing them to easily ply over shallower waters.

What Are The Potential Drawbacks Of Catamarans?

Catamarans have a few minor limitations, much like any other kind of boat:

Finding dock space is frequently challenging and expensive for catamarans because they take up more room.

Power and sailing cats can both smash into the bridge deck when heading to the weather because of the way that they are built.

Additionally, because they have two hulls instead of one, sailing cats can’t necessarily aim as high into the wind as monohulls can.

Overall, a catamaran allows for greater speeds, but at the expense of much-reduced vessel control. Knowing when to accelerate and when to slow down is difficult when sailing a catamaran. A catamaran can be readily overturned in sea conditions that a monohull can maneuver securely in.

Finally, while it may be alluring to add more weight in a catamaran due to the space it provides, doing so will almost certainly degrade the performance of either power or sailing cat—something that is less of an issue on their monohull counterparts.

Catamarans are a growing trend due to their better advantages over their monohull counterparts. Despite having an ancient fundamental design, catamarans are a modern boating alternative that can be used by any boater for both commercial and leisure uses.

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English to Tamil Meaning of catamaran - தெப்பம்

Okay, fine, CATAMARAN .

Ooh, now you're speaking my CATAMARAN .

Meaning and definitions of catamaran, translation in Tamil language for catamaran with similar and opposite words. Also find spoken pronunciation of catamaran in Tamil and in English language.

What catamaran means in Tamil, catamaran meaning in Tamil, catamaran definition, examples and pronunciation of catamaran in Tamil language.

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Catamaran Meaning In Tamil

எளிய எடுத்துக்காட்டுகள் மற்றும் வரையறைகளுடன் catamaran இன் உண்மையான அர்த்தத்தை அறியவும்., definitions of catamaran.

1 . ஒரு படகு அல்லது இணையாக இரட்டை ஓடுகள் கொண்ட மற்ற கப்பல்.

1 . a yacht or other boat with twin hulls in parallel.

Examples of Catamaran :

1 . கேடமரன் ஒரு கெட்ச் போல மோசடி செய்யப்படும்

1 . the catamaran will be rigged as a ketch

2 . ஒரு சிறிய கேடமரனில் நீண்ட நேரம் கடலில் செலவிடுங்கள்

2 . he spends long hours at sea on a small catamaran

3 . கார்கள் முதல் கேடமரன்ஸ் வரை, விளையாட்டுகளில் எவ்வளவு பெரிய தரவு விளையாடுகிறது

3 . From cars to catamaran s, how big data plays in sports

4 . செப்டம்பர் மற்றும் அக்டோபர் 2017: நாங்கள் எங்கள் கேடமரனைக் கண்டுபிடித்தோம்.

4 . September and October 2017: We have found our catamaran .

5 . பிரான்சில், முதல் "ஹைட்ரஜன்" கேடமரனை மேம்படுத்துவது பற்றி பேசப்பட்டது

5 . In France, talked about improving the first "hydrogen" catamaran

6 . seajet 2 (swordfish) என்பது கடல் ஜெட் கடற்படையில் இரண்டாவது கேடமரன் ஆகும்.

6 . seajet 2(the swordfish) is the second catamaran of sea jets fleet.

7 . லித்தியம் பேட்டரி மற்றும் ஏபிஎஸ் வகை பிளாஸ்டிக் கொண்ட ஆரஞ்சு கேடமரன் தூண்டில் படகு.

7 . orange catamaran bait boat lithium battery power and abs plastic type.

8 . அதனால் ஏ-கிளாஸ் கேடமரனுக்குப் பொருத்தமான மாற்று வழியைத் தேடினேன்.

8 . So I looked around for a suitable alternative to the A-Class catamaran .

9 . டிவைக்ட் பைட் படகு DEVC-308 உருமறைப்பு கேடமரன் ஸ்டைல் பைட் போட் RC மாடல்.

9 . devict bait boat devc-308 camouflage catamaran bait boat style rc model.

10 . பாலி 4.5 என்பது கேனரி தீவுகளில் உள்ள சாசனத்திற்கான அழகான கேடமரன் ஆகும்.

10 . The Bali 4.5 is a beautiful catamaran for charter in the Canary Islands.

11 . டிவைக்ட் பைட் படகு DEVC-308 உருமறைப்பு கேடமரன் ஸ்டைல் பைட் போட் RC மாடல்.

11 . devict bait boat devc-308 camouflage catamaran bait boat style rc model.

12 . கேடமரன் உங்கள் புதிய ஆர்வமாக இருக்குமா என்பதைக் கண்டறிய ஒரு தனித்துவமான வாய்ப்பு.

12 . A unique opportunity to find out if the Catamaran will be your new passion.

13 . நாங்கள் சுவிஸ் குடிமக்கள், திருமணமானவர்கள் மற்றும் கடந்த ஆண்டு முதல் எங்கள் கேடமரனில் வாழ்கிறோம்.

13 . We are Swiss citizens, married and since last year living on our catamaran .

14 . சில ஆபரேட்டர்கள் மிகவும் நிலையான பயணத்தை வழங்குவதற்காக கேடமரன்களைப் பயன்படுத்துவார்கள்.

14 . Some operators will utilize catamaran s in order to offer a more stable journey.

15 . Devc-310 catamaran தன்னியக்க பைலட் தூண்டில் படகு, கருப்பு ரோபோ மீன்பிடி தூண்டில் படகு சோனார் ஜிபிஎஸ்.

15 . autopilot bait boat catamaran devc-310, black robot fishing bait boat sonar gps.

16 . Devc-300 கருப்பு கார்ப் கேடமரன் பாணி ரேடியோ கட்டுப்பாட்டு தூண்டில் படகு, rc மீன்பிடி தூண்டில் படகு.

16 . devc-300 black carp catamaran bait boat style radio control, rc fishing bait boat.

17 . பெரிய படம்: லித்தியம் பேட்டரி மற்றும் ஏபிஎஸ் வகை பிளாஸ்டிக் கொண்ட ஆரஞ்சு கேடமரன் தூண்டில் படகு.

17 . large image: orange catamaran bait boat lithium battery power and abs plastic type.

18 . எனது கணினியில் ‘கேடமரன்’ பட்டன் அல்லது ‘பைலட் போட்’ பட்டன் எதுவும் இல்லை, அதை வடிவமைக்க வேண்டும்.

18 . There is no ‘ catamaran ’ button or ‘pilot boat’ button on my computer, it has to be designed.

19 . Devict catamaran தூண்டில் படகு என்பது இரண்டு மோட்டார்கள் மற்றும் இரண்டு பேட்டரிகள் கொண்ட சொகுசு நேரடி தூண்டில் படகு ஆகும்.

19 . devict catamaran bait boat is the luxury baitboat with two motors and two batteries inside.

20 . பெரிய படம்: OEM/ODM கேடமரன் தூண்டில் படகு சாதனம் devc-300 தூண்டில் படகு ABS பிளாஸ்டிக் பிளாக் ஹல்.

20 . large image: oem/ odm catamaran bait boat devict bait boat devc-300 black hull abs plastict.

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Catamaran meaning in Tamil - Learn actual meaning of Catamaran with simple examples & definitions. Also you will learn Antonyms , synonyms & best example sentences. This dictionary also provide you 10 languages so you can find meaning of Catamaran in Hindi, Tamil , Telugu , Bengali , Kannada , Marathi , Malayalam , Gujarati , Punjabi , Urdu.

catamaran meaning in tamil

catamaran meaning in tamil with example

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What Does Catamaran Mean? (Unraveling the Mystery)

Have you ever wondered what it is about catamarans that make them so special? From their fascinating history and construction to their various uses and advantages, catamarans have been captivating sailors and adventurers around the world for centuries.

In this article, we’ll unravel the mystery of the catamaran – from its origins to its modern-day uses – and discuss the differences between sailing a catamaran and a monohull.

Journey with us as we explore the history, construction, advantages, and uses of catamarans, as well as the exciting world of catamaran racing.

Come and discover the allure of the catamaran and the possibilities that lie ahead for the future of this remarkable vessel.

Table of Contents

Short Answer

A catamaran is a type of sailboat or motorboat that has two parallel hulls of equal size.

It is a type of multihull boat, and its stability and shallow draft make it a popular choice for recreational sailing.

Catamarans are also used as ferries, charter boats, and racing boats, and they are known for their fast speeds and maneuverability.

History of Catamarans

The history of catamarans can be traced back thousands of years to ancient seafaring cultures.

The earliest known recorded usage of the term catamaran dates back to 17th century Tamil sailors of the Coromandel Coast in India.

The term catamaran is derived from the Tamil word kattumaram which means tied wood.

This name was given as the boats were made from two wooden hulls connected together with rope or wooden beams.

Catamarans were used by the Polynesians for exploration and travel, as well as for fishing and trading goods.

In the 19th century, the British Navy began to use catamarans in the Indian Ocean, and by the end of the 19th century, catamarans had been adopted by many cultures around the world.

Today, catamarans have become popular vessels for recreational activities.

They are often used for sailing, fishing, pleasure cruising, and racing.

The stability and speed of catamarans make them an ideal choice for these activities.

They are also easy to maneuver and can be powered by either sails or engines.

Catamarans are also used for commercial purposes such as ferrying passengers and goods, and for research and exploration.

They are ideal for shallow areas due to their shallow draft, which makes it easier for them to navigate in shallow waters.

The popularity of catamarans has grown in recent years due to their versatility and stability.

As the demand for catamarans continues to increase, so does the variety of designs and features available.

This makes catamarans an attractive and popular choice for all types of seafarers.

How Are Catamarans Constructed?

Catamarans are typically constructed out of wood, fiberglass, or aluminum.

Wood is the most traditional material used, and is still widely used today for catamarans that are primarily used for recreational purposes.

Fiberglass is often used for catamarans that are used in racing, as it is lightweight and strong, and can be molded to create a sleek and streamlined hull.

Aluminum is an increasingly popular choice for catamarans, as it is lightweight, durable, and corrosion-resistant.

The hulls of catamarans are typically connected by a framework of beams and stringers that provide stability and strength.

The bridge deck, which is the part of the catamaran that connects the two hulls, is usually reinforced with aluminum or carbon fiber for added strength.

The bridge deck also typically has additional features such as seating, storage, and a helm.

The mast, which is used to support and control the sails, is typically made of aluminum or carbon fiber.

Catamarans also typically feature a large cockpit, which is the area where the crew sits and operates the boat.

The cockpit is typically equipped with a helm, controls, and seating.

The cockpit may also feature an aft platform, which is an area that can be used for fishing, swimming, or lounging.

Catamarans are also typically equipped with a variety of safety and navigational equipment.

This can include navigation lights, life jackets, flares, a compass, and a GPS.

In addition, catamarans may also be equipped with a radio, VHF, depth sounder, and autopilot.

Catamarans are a great choice for sailing and recreational activities due to their stability and speed.

With the right construction and equipment, catamarans can be a safe and enjoyable boat for a variety of activities.

Advantages of Catamarans

Catamarans offer a unique experience and provide some advantages that other boats do not.

Catamarans are known for their stability, speed, and maneuverability, making them a great choice for sailing and recreational activities.

The two parallel hulls of equal size provide a wider platform which increases stability and helps to reduce rocking and pitching, making them a great choice for fishing and pleasure cruising.

Catamarans are typically powered by both sails and engines, which allows them to reach high speeds and make sharp turns.

This is great for racing, as the two hulls provide a low drag coefficient which allows for increased speed and maneuverability.

Catamarans are also known for their shallow draft and wide beam, which makes them great for navigating through shallow waters.

This makes them a great choice for exploring narrow coves and coastline.

The wide beam also creates more room for activities and amenities, such as fishing chairs, lounging areas, and other recreational activities.

This makes catamarans a great choice for entertaining and hosting family and friends on the water.

Overall, catamarans provide an experience unlike any other type of boat.

With their stability, speed, maneuverability, and room for activities, catamarans make a great choice for sailing and recreational activities.

Catamaran Uses

Catamarans have become increasingly popular in recent years due to their stability, speed, and versatility.

Catamarans are often used for a variety of purposes, including fishing, pleasure cruising, racing, and even military operations.

Catamarans offer an incredibly stable ride, making them ideal for recreational activities such as sightseeing, snorkeling, and swimming.

The two hulls provide plenty of space for comfortable seating and storage, and they also offer a large deck area for sunbathing or barbecuing.

Catamarans are also incredibly fuel efficient , so they are great for long trips or extended charters.

Additionally, they are incredibly fast and maneuverable, making them ideal for racing or long-distance voyages.

Catamarans are also incredibly versatile, as they can be easily adapted to meet a variety of needs.

From luxurious pleasure cruisers to rugged fishing vessels, catamarans come in all shapes and sizes to suit a variety of needs.

Catamaran Sailing vs. Monohull Sailing

When it comes to sailing, catamarans and monohulls are two of the most popular options.

Both offer unique benefits and drawbacks that sailors must consider when deciding which type of boat is best for them.

One of the most noticeable differences between the two is the stability.

Catamarans are much more stable than monohulls, making them ideal for recreational activities like fishing and pleasure cruising.

This is because catamarans have two parallel hulls that provide a wider platform for support, which helps to reduce the risk of capsizing.

Additionally, catamarans are lighter and can reach higher speeds than monohulls, making them great for racing.

When it comes to sailing, monohulls are also a popular choice.

They are less stable than catamarans, but they are much more maneuverable.

Additionally, they are more efficient when it comes to sailing upwind, making them a great choice for longer voyages.

Monohulls are also much lighter than catamarans, making them easier to tow and store.

When it comes to cost, both catamarans and monohulls can be quite expensive.

Catamarans tend to be more expensive due to their larger size and need for more materials.

However, monohulls are typically less expensive to maintain, making them a better option for those on a tighter budget.

In conclusion, both catamarans and monohulls offer unique benefits and drawbacks that sailors must consider when choosing the right boat for them.

Catamarans are more stable, faster, and better suited for recreational activities, while monohulls are more maneuverable, lighter, and more efficient when it comes to sailing upwind.

Ultimately, the decision between the two types of boats will depend on the individuals needs and preferences.

Catamaran Racing

Catamaran racing is an exciting and thrilling way to experience the power of a catamaran.

It is an exhilarating sport that is becoming increasingly popular due to its speed and agility.

Catamaran racing is a great way to enjoy the open water and connect with nature in a unique way.

Catamaran racing is a test of skill, agility, and endurance.

Racers must possess excellent boat handling skills, tactical awareness, and an understanding of the wind and weather conditions.

Catamaran racing requires an immense amount of physical strength, as racers must be able to maneuver their boats quickly and accurately.

Catamaran racing is a team sport, as there are typically two to four crew members onboard.

Each crew member has an important role in the success of the race, from setting the sails to navigation.

Every crew member must be in sync and communicate effectively to ensure a successful race.

Catamaran racing can be both a recreational and competitive activity.

Recreational racers can enjoy the thrill of racing without the pressure of competition, while competitive racers must be able to control their emotions and make sound decisions.

Overall, catamaran racing is an exciting and thrilling way to experience the power of a catamaran.

It is a great way to enjoy the open water and connect with nature in a unique way.

Whether you are a recreational or competitive racer, catamaran racing will provide you with an unforgettable experience.

The Future of Catamarans

The future of catamarans is bright, with more and more people discovering the joy of sailing and recreational activities on a catamaran.

Catamarans are increasingly being used for fishing expeditions, pleasure cruising, and even racing.

The design of a catamaran makes it highly maneuverable and stable in the water, making them an excellent choice for a variety of sea-based activities.

With advancements in technology, catamarans are becoming even more user-friendly and efficient.

Innovative designs, such as the addition of hydrofoils, are making catamarans faster and more enjoyable to ride.

Additionally, the use of composite materials and other new engineering techniques are making catamarans lighter and more resistant to corrosion.

The popularity of catamarans is also growing due to their ability to accommodate larger groups and more activities.

With plenty of space for seating and storage, catamarans can be used for entertaining, family trips, and even corporate events.

In addition, many modern catamarans have amenities such as showers, bathrooms, and kitchens, making them more suitable for longer voyages.

The future of catamarans looks bright, with more people discovering the joy of sailing and recreational activities.

With new innovations and improvements, catamarans are becoming more user-friendly and efficient, making them a great choice for a variety of sea-based activities.

Final Thoughts

Catamarans have been around for centuries and have become increasingly popular for recreational and racing activities due to their stability, speed, and efficiency.

With a combination of sails and/or engines, catamarans can be used for fishing, pleasure cruising, and racing.

The term “catamaran” comes from the Tamil word “kattumaram” which means “tied wood”.

Whether you’re looking for something to take out on the lake for a day of pleasure cruising or to compete in a catamaran racing event, there’s no doubt that catamarans are an incredible way to experience the water.

So why not give it a try and see what catamaran sailing is really all about!

James Frami

At the age of 15, he and four other friends from his neighborhood constructed their first boat. He has been sailing for almost 30 years and has a wealth of knowledge that he wants to share with others.

Pronunciation

( UK ) IPA ( key ) : /ˌkæ.tə.məˈɹæn/ , /ˈkæ.tə.məˌɹæn/

Audio ( ):

( )

( Canada , US ) IPA ( key ) : /ˈkæ.tə.məˌɹæn/ , /ˌkæ.tə.məˈɹæn/

catamaran ( plural catamarans )

1838 , [Letitia Elizabeth] Landon (indicated as editor), chapter XV, in Duty and Inclination: [ … ] , volume II, London: Henry Colburn , [ … ] , →OCLC , page 218 : Swift over the seas the vessel drives; Madras appears in sight. The first object catching the eye, upon the anchor being cast, was an Indian upon his catamaran , who, making a sudden motion, sprung to the side of the ship, grappled there for a moment, and the next was on the deck.
1889 , William Makepeace Thackeray, Hobson's Choice : She meddles with my prescriptions for your wife; she doctors the infant in private: you'll never have a quiet house or a quiet wife as long as that old Catamaran is here.
1808–10 , William Hickey , Memoirs of a Georgian Rake , Folio Society 1995, p. 90: Three or four strange-looking things now came close to our boat, which I understood were called ‘ catamarans ’, consisting of nothing more than two or three large trees, the trunk part only strongly lashed together, upon which sat two men nearly in a state of nature [ … ] .
( obsolete ) An old kind of fireship .
( twin-hulled ship or boat ) : twinhull , cat
( twin-hulled ship or boat ) : multihull
( twin-hulled ship or boat ) : AC45 , AC72

Coordinate terms

outrigger canoe

Derived terms

cat ( diminutive )

Related terms

Descendants.

→ Portuguese: catamarã

Translations

／ (shuāngtǐchuán) (katamarán), (dígastro) (katamaran) (sōdōsen), (katamaran) (ttenmok) , (katamarán) (kaṭṭumaram) (reua bai têe mee lam reua sŏng lam) (katamarán)

From Tamil கட்டு ( kaṭṭu , “ to tie ” ) +‎ மரம் ( maram , “ tree, wood ” ) .

IPA ( key ) : /ka.ta.ma.ʁɑ̃/

Audio:

( )

Homophone : catamarans

catamaran m ( plural catamarans )

catamaran , a twinhulled ship or boat

	singular	plural
	indefinite articulation	definite articulation	indefinite articulation	definite articulation
nominative/accusative	(un)		(niște)
genitive/dative	(unui)		(unor)
vocative

What Is a Catamaran? Things You Need to Know

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Whether you’re a sailing enthusiast or have recently adopted an interest in yachts, you’ve probably heard of catamarans. It can be confusing as the term seems to describe boats, ships, and even massive-cruise vessels. So, what is a catamaran?

A catamaran is a boat with two hulls and a bridge between them. Catamarans can be designed as sailboats or motorboats. A catamaran stays stable since it has a wide base, it does not have a deep keel as on a monohull . Cats are known for not heeling, increased comfort, more space, and faster speeds.

In this article, we will explore everything you need to know about this design, including its origin and its advantages.

Table of Contents

Catamaran: A Basic Overview

The term catamaran comes from a 17th-century Tamil term kaṭṭumaram . The Tamil word stands for “tied wood,” but those vessels do not share the same working principle as catamarans.

Even though most “tied wood” rafts in the 17th century India used two logs to keep the deck afloat, the logs acted more like pontoons than catamaran hulls. However, the commonality of two logs translated to catamarans, as these vessels generally have two hulls.

Since the term refers to the design, it is correct to refer to any vessel with two hulls connected by a bridge as a catamaran. However, technical accuracy doesn’t necessarily mean general-use correctness. While cruise ships can have catamaran design and small rafts may feature two hulls, the term is most often used for yacht-sized cruising sailboats.

Buyers who would not previously afford any vessel close to a mid-sized yacht can easily order a brand-new catamaran. Even investors interested in collecting income from catamaran renting opt for medium scale catamarans to hedge against depreciation and damage. Therefore, the term catamaran has become synonymous with medium-scale yachts with two hulls.

For the rest of this article, we’ll use the term to reflect these vessels, and if a catamaran-style cruise-ship or smaller boats are brought up, the distinction will be highlighted. It is also worth noting that even when dealing with manufacturers and industry literature, the word will refer to medium-sized yachts unless specifically differentiated.

What Are Catamarans Made Of?

One of the most interesting subjects in the overall catamaran conversation is the materials used to manufacture these vessels. That’s because different brands use different technology to compose the materials required for the hulls and other areas of a catamaran.

Hulls of a Bali catamaran are built with sandwich infusion technology using polyester and closed-cell PVC. The brand’s catamarans are fitted with daggerboards, and material variety includes Kevlar in regions of impact and carbon fiber in the lower-weight areas.

Lagoon catamarans have a history of using solid glass below water level , but newer models have a balsa core in the submerged region . While the specifics of composting technology and materials may vary from brand to brand or even model to model within the same brand, the fact that most of these vessels are made of composite material remains consistent.

Parts of a Catamaran

One cannot ask what a catamaran is without getting curious about the various parts of such a vessel. Here is a breakdown of the various parts that go into this vell’s construction:

Unlike monohulls, a catamaran has two of these. They’re usually hollow and fitted out with beds and even a glass window to look out into the water since they’re not submerged. The hulls’ function is to push down on the water, so the water reacts by pushing the vessel up. Therefore, they play an essential role in the catamaran’s buoyancy.

Cross Beams

Because the hulls exert force on the water, there needs to be something that ensures the water’s reaction (upwards force) doesn’t break the deck. Crossbeams serve as connectors between the two hulls and hold them together such that water’s upward force is distributed evenly across the surface between the hulls.

Depending on the size of the vessel, the number of cross beams may vary. Some of the critical characteristics of cross beams include high density and low surface area.

A bridgedeck, as the name suggests, is a deck that serves as a bridge between the hulls. Manufacturers make a compromise between space and sailing efficiency when deciding how to design a bridgedeck for their catamarans. A bridgedeck is given significant clearance to allow for smooth sailing but not too much to leave behind, only the deck for living space.

What you should keep in mind about a bridgedeck is that the smaller its clearance, the more water hits its bottom, causing discomfort for those sailing and dealing damage to the vessel. Also, you can’t minimize the bridgedeck without affecting the hull size, which means you have to compromise between the two.

Bridge deck slamming explained

Other Parts

While the aforementioned parts are key to a catamaran’s construction, they are by no means an exhaustive list of every vessel’s component.

Catamarans have a topdeck, oftentimes a saloon, and separate chambers depending on the size. The standard vessel will have the interior fitting of a yacht of a similar size. Since none of these parts are specific to catamarans, a detailed breakdown of each isn’t necessary.

Catamaran parts explained

How Long Does a Catamaran Last?

Since catamarans aren’t impulse-buys, you must consider the longevity of the specific model you wish to buy. If you go with a boutique manufacturer without knowing about materials and construction, you may be sold a vessel that may last only seven years.

On the other hand, brands that list their construction methods with transparency regarding materials used are more confident in their product, which has five times the longevity of a cheaply manufactured catamaran.

Suppose you wish to purchase a catamaran you want to have for 15+ years. In that case, you may avoid buying a “performance” catamaran that focuses on lightweight in favor of sailing speed and effortlessness on the waves. This conversation becomes more complicated when you consider sailing frequency and its impact on different vessels.

Generally speaking, expecting your catamaran to remain functional and smooth sailing for fifteen years is reasonable. That doesn’t mean any catamaran you purchase will fit this criterion but only suggests that you will find vessels with this longevity with relative ease.

Is It Easier to Sail a Catamaran?

It is essential to address different sizes of catamarans when this question arises. Sailing a catamaran sailboat is different from captaining a standard (yacht-sized) catamaran. Since yacht-sized catamarans can come with an autopilot, as can their monohull equivalents, the question becomes more about the sailing experience.

Your guests are more comfortable in a catamaran as the sailing experience doesn’t translate water resistance and wind to the vessel’s interior as much as it does in a monohull. Monohulls get hit by waves that pass between the two hulls of a catamaran.

As for physically sailing a catamaran-design vessel, the experience is different but not objectively easier. For instance, if you’re a seasoned monohull sailor, you’ll find what you’re used to much easier than adjusting two catamarans.

Final Thoughts

Catamarans are self-balancing and easy to learn, making them a preferred sailing choice among novices and time-strapped sailing enthusiasts. They have recently become symbols of luxury with comfortable interiors and ample living space.

Owner of CatamaranFreedom.com. A minimalist that has lived in a caravan in Sweden, 35ft Monohull in the Bahamas, and right now in his self-built Van. He just started the next adventure, to circumnavigate the world on a Catamaran!

What Is a Catamaran?

If you’re thinking of chartering a catamaran on your next trip, read through our guide and get up to speed on two hulled yachts! We offer Catamarans for charter in over 60 countries and the entire selection can be seen on our Catamaran charter page.

A Catamaran is a sail or engine-powered boat with a double hull, a distinct feature that makes it immediately recognizable once you're aware of the design. People often question whether a catamaran is a yacht, and due to the sleek style, versatility, speed capabilities, and comfort, a catamaran definitely earns the yacht stamp of approval. Due to these same characteristics, catamarans are becoming an increasingly popular choice among avid leisure and sport sailors.

The elegant and unique catamaran style isn't a new development - it's actually a centuries-old design that's been modified and built upon to become what it is today.

The first Catamaran was created in India, borrowing its modern name from the original Tamil word kattumaram, meaning "logs bound together". The first design was simply a raft made of tree trunks, built in the fishing communities of Tamil Nadu in southern India and used to invade several Southeast Asian countries as early as the 5th century. The kattumaram quickly became the favoured vessel style throughout Polynesia and Micronesia.

Evolved by American Nathanael Herreshoff in the 1870s and further developed in the 1950s, the catamaran concept really took off in the 20th century. It was soon functioning as a full-fledged yacht, able to compete in the racing arena with mono-hulled boats without compromising luxury. Nowadays, catamarans attract both sport and leisure boaters with its versatility, speed, and comfort.

What are the Characteristics of a Catamaran Hull?

The most obvious characteristic of a catamaran is the twin hull, but there are more benefits to the cleverly crafted underside. When compared to a monohull yacht of the same size, the catamaran hull has several big advantages. Catamaran hulls are noted for having less volume, lighter displacement, and shallower draft (ie less of the boat is below water) when compared to monohull vessels. The shallow draft is especially appealing, allowing for use in shallow water and giving the captain the option to pull the boat right up to shore without worry.

Additionally, because of the hull design, catamarans boast a smaller hydrodynamic resistance, ultimately making them more economic since they don't need as much fuel to propel them forward. And for those sailors still strengthening their sea legs, the double hull increases the catamaran's overall balance and stability by reducing the amount of wave-induced motion. So long seasickness!

Catamarans have a lot of space. The living area in between the two hulls offers a dining and lounging area as well as a spacious kitchen. You also find outside lounging areas at the back and in the front of the yacht. The various places to relax mean a lot of privacy on board. The two hulls further increase the privacy aspect because the cabins are separated by the central living area and each hull has their separate entrance in most cases. This makes the Catamaran the ideal yacht to charter for two couples, two families, a group of friends or a large family. The cabins in the hulls are spacious and comfortable and their sizes vary with the exact Catamaran model.

So in summary, catamarans:

have two hulls, usually connected by a bridgedeck
can be sailed in shallow water
use less fuel, because they have low hydrodynamic resistance
tend to be very stable
have a lot of space for dining and lounging and preparing food
offer greater privacy than monohull yachts

To give you an idea of the space and amenities on board a Catamaran, do have a look at the many pictures of our Fountain Pajot Alegria 67 for charter in the British Virgin Islands .

How to Sail a Catamaran

You're sold on the idea of a catamaran, but now comes the question, how hard is it to sail a catamaran? Learning how to sail a catamaran is relatively straight forward if you're already trained in the basics of sailing. Although it does differ from monohull vessels, the idea is the same. Be prepared to tweak your sail trimming skills and get used to the difference in motion (or lack thereof) with the catamaran.

The catamaran is gaining popularity because the better-balanced hull and twin engines make it arguably easier to operate than a monohull yacht. Fluid maneuverability means that even one person can sail a catamaran as long as they've built up enough sail experience. Still, it's never a bad idea to get some formal training; the ASA and RYA both offer catamaran sailing courses to help enhance your skills.

How Fast Can a Catamaran Sail?

Catamaran's can cruise! Their speed is just another reason why the boat has become so sought-after in recent years. A sailing catamaran can typically perform 25% - 30% faster than a monohull of the same size.

So just how fast can they go? Cats average about 10 knots with top speeds reaching around 15 knots. Just keep your weight in mind - catamarans respond sensitively to heavy loads and will perform slower if overweight.

Why Charter a Catamaran?

When compared to a monohull boat of the same size, a catamaran has a tendency to be a bit more expensive to charter. However, your trip itinerary might require certain criteria that make spending a bit more worth it. For example, the flat plane and stability of a catamaran are ideally suited for a family to enjoy their holidays in a lot of comfort. It is also ideal for a scuba diving holiday , allowing divers to gear up and enter/exit the water with ease. Additionally, big parties usually find catamarans better suited for their needs in terms of deck space and overall comfort.

A Catamaran is the ideal yacht for a relaxing vacation as it boasts a lot of space, stability and living spaces - it truly is your floating hotel. But note that a catamaran holiday does not need to break the bank and is very affordable in comparison to a vacation in a hotel or a villa depending on the type and size of a catamaran you decide to go for.

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Catamarans are a fun alternative to the traditional sailing yacht and the value for money is unrivalled for a yacht holiay. They provide comfort, flexibility and a lot of space to spend your time on the sea. You can also check out this Comprehensive guide to chartering a yacht for more information.

Curious? Check out Boataffair's huge choice of catamarans to charter in the world's most sought after destinations.

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catamaran (n.)

East Indies log raft, 1670s, from Hindi or Malayalam, from Tamil (Dravidian) kattu-maram "tied wood," from kattu "tie, binding" + maram "wood, tree." It also was used in the West Indies and South America.

Entries linking to catamaran

three-piece bathing suit with separate bra cups held on by Velcro, 1967, from tri- + bikini , falsely presumed as a compound in bi- . For a similar malformation from tri- , compare trimaran , "a central hull with a float on each side" (1949), based on non-PIE catamaran .

Trends of catamaran

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Definition of catamaran noun from the Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary

A catamaran ( / ˌ k æ t ə m ə ˈ r æ n / ) (informally, a "cat") is a watercraft with two parallel hulls of equal size. The distance between a catamaran's hulls imparts resistance to rolling and overturning. Catamarans typically have less hull volume, smaller displacement , and shallower draft (draught) than monohulls of comparable length. The two hulls combined also often have a smaller hydrodynamic resistance than comparable monohulls, requiring less propulsive power from either sails or motors. The catamaran's wider stance on the water can reduce both heeling and wave-induced motion, as compared with a monohull, and can give reduced wakes.

Development in Austronesia

Traditional catamarans, western development of sailing catamarans, performance, swath and wave-piercing designs, applications, passenger transport, further reading.

Catamarans were invented by the Austronesian peoples , and enabled their expansion to the islands of the Indian and Pacific Oceans . [1]

Catamarans range in size from small sailing or rowing vessels to large naval ships and roll-on/roll-off car ferries. The structure connecting a catamaran's two hulls ranges from a simple frame strung with webbing to support the crew to a bridging superstructure incorporating extensive cabin and/or cargo space.

Catamarans from Oceania and Maritime Southeast Asia became the inspiration for modern catamarans. Until the 20th century catamaran development focused primarily on sail-driven concepts.

The word "catamaran" is derived from the Tamil word, kattumaram (கட்டுமரம்), which means "logs bound together" and is a type of single-hulled raft made of three to seven tree trunks lashed together. The term has evolved in English usage to refer to unrelated twin-hulled vessels. [2] [3] [4]

Catamaran-type vessels were an early technology of the Austronesian peoples . Early researchers like Heine-Geldern (1932) and Hornell (1943) once believed that catamarans evolved from outrigger canoes , but modern authors specializing in Austronesian cultures like Doran (1981) and Mahdi (1988) now believe it to be the opposite. [5] [6] [1]

Hokule`a, a modern replica of a Polynesian twin-hulled voyaging canoe--an Austronesian innovation Hokule'a.jpg

Two canoes bound together developed directly from minimal raft technologies of two logs tied together. Over time, the twin-hulled canoe form developed into the asymmetric double canoe, where one hull is smaller than the other. Eventually the smaller hull became the prototype outrigger , giving way to the single outrigger canoe, then to the reversible single outrigger canoe. Finally, the single outrigger types developed into the double outrigger canoe (or trimarans ). [5] [6] [1]

This would also explain why older Austronesian populations in Island Southeast Asia tend to favor double outrigger canoes, as it keeps the boats stable when tacking . But they still have small regions where catamarans and single-outrigger canoes are still used. In contrast, more distant outlying descendant populations in Oceania , Madagascar , and the Comoros , retained the twin-hull and the single outrigger canoe types, but the technology for double outriggers never reached them (although it exists in western Melanesia ). To deal with the problem of the instability of the boat when the outrigger faces leeward when tacking, they instead developed the shunting technique in sailing, in conjunction with reversible single-outriggers. [5] [6] [1] [7] [8]

Despite their being the more "primitive form" of outrigger canoes, they were nonetheless effective, allowing seafaring Polynesians to voyage to distant Pacific islands . [9]

The following is a list of traditional Austronesian catamarans:

Island Melanesia :
Fiji : Drua (or waqa tabu )
Papua New Guinea : Lakatoi
Tonga : Hamatafua , kalia , tongiaki
Cook Islands : Vaka katea
Hawaii : Waʻa kaulua
Marquesas : Vaka touʻua
New Zealand : Waka hourua
Samoa : ʻAlia , amatasi , va'a-tele
Society Islands : Pahi , tipairua

The first documented example of twin-hulled sailing craft in Europe was designed by William Petty in 1662 to sail faster, in shallower waters, in lighter wind, and with fewer crew than other vessels of the time. However, the unusual design met with skepticism and was not a commercial success. [10] [11]

The design remained relatively unused in the West for almost 160 years until the early 19th-century, when the Englishman Mayflower F. Crisp built a two-hulled merchant ship in Rangoon, Burma . The ship was christened Original . Crisp described it as "a fast sailing fine sea boat; she traded during the monsoon between Rangoon and the Tenasserim Provinces for several years". [12] [13]

Later that century, the American Nathanael Herreshoff constructed a twin-hulled sailing boat of his own design (US Pat. No. 189,459). [14] The craft, Amaryllis , raced at her maiden regatta on June 22, 1876, and performed exceedingly well. Her debut demonstrated the distinct performance advantages afforded to catamarans over the standard monohulls. It was as a result of this event, the Centennial Regatta of the New York Yacht Club, that catamarans were barred from regular sailing classes, and this remained the case until the 1970s. [15] On June 6, 1882, three catamarans from the Southern Yacht Club of New Orleans raced a 15 nm course on Lake Pontchartrain and the winning boat in the catamaran class, Nip and Tuck , beat the fastest sloop's time by over five minutes. [16] [17]

In 1916, Leonardo Torres Quevedo patented a multihull steel vessel named Binave (Twin Ship), a new type of catamaran which was constructed and tested in Bilbao ( Spain ) in 1918. The innovative design included two 30 HP Hispano-Suiza marine engines and could modify its configuration when sailing , positioning two rudders at the stern of each float, with the propellers also placed aft . [18] [19] [20] In 1936, Eric de Bisschop built a Polynesian "double canoe" in Hawaii and sailed it home to a hero's welcome in France. In 1939, he published his experiences in a book, Kaimiloa , which was translated into English in 1940. [21]

Roland and Francis Prout experimented with catamarans in 1949 and converted their 1935 boat factory in Canvey Island , Essex (England), to catamaran production in 1954. Their Shearwater catamarans easily won races against monohulls. Yellow Bird, a 1956-built Shearwater III , raced successfully by Francis Prout in the 1960s, is in the collection of the National Maritime Museum Cornwall . [22] Prout Catamarans , Ltd. designed a mast aft rig with the mast aft of midships to support an enlarged jib—more than twice the size of the design's reduced mainsail; it was produced as the Snowgoose model. [23] The claimed advantage of this sail plan was to diminish any tendency for the bows of the vessel to dig in. [24] [25]

In the mid-twentieth century, beachcats became a widespread category of sailing catamarans, owing to their ease of launching and mass production. In California, a maker of surfboards , Hobie Alter , produced the 250-pound (110 kg) Hobie 14 in 1967, and two years later the larger and even more successful Hobie 16 . As of 2016, the Hobie 16 was still being produced with more than 100,000 having been manufactured. [26]

Catamarans were introduced to Olympic sailing in 1976. The two-handed Tornado catamaran was selected for the multihull discipline in the Olympic Games from 1976 through 2008. It was redesigned in 2000. [27] The foiling Nacra 17 was used in the Tokyo 2020 Olympics, which were held in 2021; [28] [29] after the 2015 adoption of the Nacra 15 as a Youth World Championships class and as a new class for the Youth Olympic Games. [30] [31]

$A 45' catamaran under sail, showing minimal bow wave and wake resulting from the hulls being narrow, low displacement and long Brady 45' strip-built catamaran with fractional Bermuda rig.jpg$

Catamarans have two distinct primary performance characteristics that distinguish them from displacement monohull vessels: lower resistance to passage through the water and greater stability (initial resistance to capsize). Choosing between a monohull and catamaran configuration includes considerations of carrying capacity, speed, and efficiency.

At low to moderate speeds, a lightweight catamaran hull experiences resistance to passage through water that is approximately proportional to its speed. A displacement monohull, by comparison, experiences resistance that is at least the square of its speed. This means that a catamaran would require four times the power in order to double its speed, whereas a monohull would require eight times the power to double its speed, starting at a slow speed. [32] For powered catamarans, this implies smaller power plants (although two are typically required). For sailing catamarans, low forward resistance [33] allows the sails to derive power from attached flow , [34] their most efficient mode—analogous to a wing—leading to the use of wingsails in racing craft. [35]

Catamarans rely primarily on form stability to resist heeling and capsize. [32] Comparison of heeling stability of a rectangular-cross section monohull of beam, B , compared with two catamaran hulls of width B /2, separated by a distance, 2× B , determines that the catamaran has an initial resistance to heeling that is seven times that of the monohull. [36] Compared with a monohull, a cruising catamaran sailboat has a high initial resistance to heeling and capsize—a fifty-footer requires four times the force to initiate a capsize than an equivalent monohull. [37]

One measure of the trade-off between speed and carrying capacity is the displacement Froude number (Fn V ) , [38] compared with calm water transportation efficiency . [39] Fn V applies when the waterline length is too speed-dependent to be meaningful—as with a planing hull. [40] It uses a reference length, the cubic root of the volumetric displacement of the hull, V , where u is the relative flow velocity between the sea and ship, and g is acceleration due to gravity :

$Catamaran$

Calm water transportation efficiency of a vessel is proportional to the full-load displacement and the maximum calm-water speed, divided by the corresponding power required. [41]

Large merchant vessels have a Fn V between one and zero, whereas higher-performance powered catamarans may approach 2.5, denoting a higher speed per unit volume for catamarans. Each type of vessel has a corresponding calm water transportation efficiency, with large transport ships being in the range of 100–1,000, compared with 11-18 for transport catamarans, denoting a higher efficiency per unit of payload for monohulls. [39]

Two advances over the traditional catamaran are the small-waterplane-area twin hull (SWATH) and the wave-piercing configuration—the latter having become a widely favored design.

SWATH reduces wave-generating resistance by moving displacement volume below the waterline, using a pair of tubular, submarine-like hulls, connected by pylons to the bridge deck with a narrow waterline cross-section. The submerged hulls are minimally affected by waves. [42] The SWATH form was invented by Canadian Frederick G. Creed , who presented his idea in 1938 and was later awarded a British patent for it in 1946. It was first used in the 1960s and 1970s as an evolution of catamaran design for use as oceanographic research vessels or submarine rescue ships. [43] In 1990, the US Navy commissioned the construction of a SWATH ship to test the configuration. [44]

SWATH vessels compare with conventional powered catamarans of equivalent size, as follows: [42]

Larger wetted surface, which causes higher skin friction drag
Significant reduction in wave-induced drag, with the configuration of struts and submerged hull structures
Lower water plane area significantly reduces pitching and heaving in a seaway
No possibility of planing
Higher sensitivity to loading, which may bring the bridge structure closer to the water

Wave-piercing catamarans (strictly speaking they are trimarans , with a central hull and two outriggers) employ a low-buoyancy bow on each hull that is pointed at the water line and rises aft, up to a level, to allow each hull to pierce waves, rather than ride over them. This allows higher speeds through waves than for a conventional catamaran. They are distinguished from SWATH catamarans, in that the buoyant part of the hull is not tubular. The spanning bridge deck may be configured with some of the characteristics of a normal V-hull, which allows it to penetrate the crests of waves. [45]

Wave-piercing catamaran designs have been employed for yachts, [46] passenger ferries, [47] and military vessels. [48]

A catamaran configuration fills a niche where speed and sea-kindliness is favored over bulk capacity. In larger vessels, this niche favors car ferries and military vessels for patrol or operation in the littoral zone.

Recreational and sport catamarans typically are designed to have a crew of two and be launched and landed from a beach. Most have a trampoline on the bridging structure, a rotating mast and full-length battens on the mainsail. Performance versions often have trapezes to allow the crew to hike out and counterbalance capsize forces during strong winds on certain points of sail. [49]

For the 33rd America's Cup , both the defender and the challenger built 90-foot (27 m) long multihulls. Société Nautique de Genève , defending with team Alinghi , sailed a catamaran. The challenger, BMW Oracle Racing, used a trimaran, replacing its soft sail rig with a towering wing sail —the largest sailing wing ever built. In the waters off Valencia , Spain in February 2010, the BMW Oracle Racing trimaran with its powerful wing sail proved to be superior. This represented a break from the traditional monohulls that had always been sailed in previous America's Cup series. [50]

On San Francisco Bay, the 2013 America's Cup was sailed in 72-foot (22 m) long AC72 catamarans (craft set by the rules for the 2013 America's Cup). Each yacht employed hydrofoils and a wing sail. The regatta was won 9–8 by Oracle Team USA against the challenger, Emirates Team New Zealand , in fifteen matches because Oracle Team USA had started the regatta with a two-point penalty. [51] [52]

Yachting has seen the development of multihulls over 100 feet (30 m) in length. " The Race " helped precipitate this trend; it was a circumnavigation challenge which departed from Barcelona, Spain, on New Year's Eve, 2000. Because of the prize money and prestige associated with this event, four new catamarans (and two highly modified ones) over 100 feet (30 m) in length were built to compete. The largest, PlayStation , owned by Steve Fossett , was 125 feet (38 m) long and had a mast which was 147 feet (45 m) above the water. Virtually all of the new mega-cats were built of pre-preg carbon fiber for strength and the lowest possible weight. The top speeds of these boats can approach 50 knots (58 mph; 93 km/h) . The Race was won by the 33.50 m (109.9 ft) -long catamaran Club Med skippered by Grant Dalton . It went round the globe in 62 days at an average speed of 18 knots (21 mph; 33 km/h) . [53]

Whitewater catamaran—sometimes called "cata-rafts"—for whitewater sports are widely spread in post-Soviet countries . They consists of two inflatable hulls connected with a lattice scaffold. The frame of the tourist catamaran can be made of both aluminum (duralumin) pipes and from felled tree trunks. The inflatable part has two layers—an airtight balloon with inflation holes and a shell made of dense tissue, protecting the balloon from mechanical damage. Advantages of such catamarans are light weight, compactness and convenience in transportation (the whole product is packed in one pack-backpack, suitable for air traffic standards) and the speed of assembly (10–15 minutes for the inflation). [54] All-inflatable models are available in North America. [55] A cata-raft design has been used on the Colorado River to handle heavy whitewater, yet maintain a good speed through the water. [56]

Cruising sailors must make trade-offs among volume, useful load, speed, and cost in choosing a boat. Choosing a catamaran offers increased speed at the expense of reduced load per unit of cost. Howard and Doane describe the following tradeoffs between cruising monohulls and catamarans: [37] A long-distance, offshore cruising monohull may be as short as 30 feet (9.1 m) for a given crew complement and supporting supplies, whereas a cruising catamaran would need to be 40 feet (12 m) to achieve the same capacity. In addition to greater speed, catamarans draw less water than do monohulls— as little as 3 feet (0.91 m) —and are easier to beach. Catamarans are harder to tack and take up more space in a marina. Cruising catamarans entail added expense for having two engines and two rudders. Tarjan adds that cruising catamarans boats can maintain a comfortable 300 nautical miles (350 mi; 560 km) per day passage, with the racing versions recording well over 400 nautical miles (460 mi; 740 km) per day. In addition, they do not heel more than 10-12 degrees, even at full speed on a reach. [57]

Powered cruising catamarans share many of the amenities found in a sail cruising catamaran. The saloon typically spans two hulls wherein are found the staterooms and engine compartments. As with sailing catamarans, this configuration minimizes boat motion in a seaway. [58]

The Swiss-registered wave-piercing catamaran, Tûranor PlanetSolar , which was launched in March 2010, is the world's largest solar powered boat. It completed a circumnavigation of the globe in 2012. [59]

The 1970s saw the introduction of catamarans as high-speed ferries , as pioneered by Westermoen Hydrofoil in Mandal , Norway, which launched the Westamaran design in 1973. [60] The Stena Voyager was an example of a large, fast ferry, typically traveling at a speed of 46 miles per hour (74 km/h) , although it was capable of over 70 miles per hour (110 km/h) . [61]

The Australian island Tasmania became the site of builders of large transport catamarans— Incat in 1977 [62] and Austal in 1988 [63] —each building civilian ferries and naval vessels. Incat built HSC Francisco , a High-Speed trimaran that, at 58 knots, is (as of 2014) the fastest passenger ship in service. [64]

The first warship to be propelled by a steam engine, named Demologos or Fulton and built in the United States during the War of 1812 , was a catamaran with a paddle wheel between her hulls.

In the early 20th Century several catamarans were built as submarine salvage ships: SMS Vulkan and SMS Cyclop of Germany , Kommuna of Russia , and Kanguro of Spain , all designed to lift stricken submarines by means of huge cranes above a moon pool between the hulls. Two Cold War-era submarine rescue ships , USS Pigeon and USS Ortolan of the US Navy , were also catamarans, but did not have the moon pool feature.

The use of catamarans as high-speed naval transport was pioneered by HMAS Jervis Bay , which was in service with the Royal Australian Navy between 1999 and 2001. The US Military Sealift Command now operates several Expeditionary Fast Transport catamarans owned by the US Navy; [65] they are used for high speed transport of military cargo, and to get into shallow ports.

The Makar -class is a class of two large catamaran-hull survey ships built for the Indian Navy . As of 2012, one vessel, INS Makar (J31) , was in service and the second was under construction. [66]

First launched in 2004 at Shanghai, the Houbei class missile boat of the People's Liberation Army Navy (PLAN) has a catamaran design to accommodate the vessel's stealth features. [67]

The Tuo Chiang-class corvette is a class of Taiwanese -designed fast and stealthy multi-mission wave-piercing catamaran corvettes [68] first launched in 2014 for the Republic of China (Taiwan) Navy .

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What Is A Catamaran? Does It Have Engines Or Can It Only Sail?

Catamarans are a type of boat that has two hulls connected by a platform. They offer many advantages over traditional monohull boats, including increased stability and improved speed. This article will explore what exactly catamarans are and how they can be powered. We’ll also look at the differences between sailing and motor-powered catamarans to help you decide which one is right for you.

What Is A Catamaran?

A catamaran is a type of boat with two hulls connected by beams. It is usually powered by sails, although all modern catamarans come with inboard motors for propulsion. Catamarans are traditionally used for sailing, fishing, and leisure activities . They can be used in both fresh and salt water, and their light weight allows them to travel at high speeds without using much fuel.

Catamarans are known for their stability and durability due to their wide beam and shallow draft. This makes them ideal for traversing shallow waters or areas where the sea is choppy and unpredictable. They also have the advantage of being able to turn quickly and maneuver easily in tight spaces. Additionally, they provide a smooth ride despite rough seas since the two hulls help to reduce wave impact on the boat itself.

Advantages Of Catamarans

Catamarans offer many advantages to sailors and other seafaring travelers. The primary benefit of catamarans is their stability, due to the fact that they have two hulls that are connected by a platform. This design makes them much more resistant to waves than monohull vessels, which makes them ideal for activities such as fishing or leisurely cruises near shore. Catamarans also tend to be lighter, faster and more fuel efficient than monohulls, making them an attractive choice for sportier outings such as racing or overnight trips. In addition, catamarans can either be powered by engines or sails, giving you the flexibility to choose whatever type of propulsion suits your needs best.

Types Of Catamarans

Catamarans come in a variety of shapes and sizes, from luxurious yachts to fast-moving racing boats. They offer a unique sailing experience, with their twin hulls providing stability and comfort while still able to reach high speeds. Catamarans can be powered by engines or sail, enabling them to move swiftly through the water. Some are designed for serious racing, while others are equipped for leisurely cruising on the open waters. With so many options available, there is sure to be a catamaran that will fit any sailor’s needs. Whether it’s speed or comfort that you’re after, a catamaran can provide an unforgettable experience on the seas.

Sailing Vs. Motor-Powered Catamarans

Catamarans offer many advantages over monohulls and have become a popular choice for many reasons.. They are lightweight, stable, and provide ample space onboard. However, there is one major decision to make when purchasing a catamaran: whether to choose a sailing or motor-powered version.

Sailing catamarans have the traditional look of a boat with two hulls and tall sails, while motor-powered catamarans come equipped with engines and resemble more of a powerboat. Both types of catamarans offer their own unique benefits and drawbacks. Sailing versions are cheaper to purchase but require the sailor to be knowledgeable in sailing tactics in order to navigate easily. Motor-powered versions are more expensive but can be easier to operate in certain conditions due to their greater speed and maneuverability. In the end, it comes down to personal preference as both types can provide an enjoyable experience on the water.

Benefits Of Chartering A Catamaran

Catamarans are a type of sailing vessel with two hulls that are connected with a frame. They are typically very stable and have plenty of deck space for passengers and amenities. Catamarans also come equipped with two engines, so they can travel in calm waters even when there’s no wind to power the sails. The engine also allows them to get back quickly against strong winds or tides, making them great for long trips and passages.

The major benefit of chartering a catamaran is the amount of space it provides compared to traditional monohulls (a boat with one hull). This makes them ideal for larger groups, as they can accommodate more people without feeling cramped. Additionally, catamarans offer great stability in the water – even in choppy conditions – allowing you to feel safe and secure while onboard. Plus, since they don’t require as much maintenance as other boats, they’re perfect for longer periods of time on the water. All these factors make catamarans a great choice for any travel vacation with friends and family.

Frequently Asked Questions

Are catamarans suitable for excursions.

Catamarans are a popular choice for those looking to charter one for an excursion due to their spaciousness and stability. They provide more than enough room for comfortable traveling as well as plenty of storage space, making them an ideal option for extended cruising. Additionally, all catamarans are equipped with engines, allowing for easy navigation and maneuverability when needed. All in all, catamarans make great vessels for vacations and traveling and can be a great way to explore the waters.

What Is The Best Type Of Catamaran For Ocean Voyaging?

When it comes to ocean voyaging, the best type of catamaran is a modern performance cruiser. These vessels are designed to combine speed and comfort, with a shallow draft for navigating in and out of shallow waters. Modern performance cruising catamarans feature two hulls connected by an open deck, often with engines that give them greater maneuverability. They also generally have larger living spaces than traditional monohulls, so they can provide more comfortable accommodations during long voyages.

How Many People Can Typically Fit On A Catamaran?

A catamaran is a type of boat with two parallel hulls. Depending on the size, it can typically fit anywhere from 4-12 people plus crew. It’s important to note that the number of passengers will depend on the size and design of the boat, so it’s best to check with a manufacturer for more specific details.

A catamaran is a great choice for those looking to explore the ocean in style. They’re spacious and versatile, making them suitable for all sorts of travel plans and excursions. Plus, they can be powered by either engines and/or sails, so you can decide which works best for your needs. Charter prices can vary depending on your vacation needs. All in all, a catamaran is an excellent choice for anyone wanting to explore the open seas!

If you’re considering renting a catamaran, it’s important to do some research first. There are many different kinds to choose from depending on what your entire party has on their travel wish list – and make sure that you have a safe and fun voyage!

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Catamaran is from a Tamil word "KATAMARAN" which means logs tied
CATAMARAN tamil meaning/sasikumar
Did you know? The word ‘Catamaran’ is derived from the Tamil word
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These simple and old types of Catamarans are still used by some
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COMMENTS

Kattumaram
The English word "catamaran" is derived from the Tamil word, kattumaram (கட்டுமரம்), which means "logs bound together". However, the original kattumaram did not refer to double-hulled boats at all, but to a type of single-hulled raft of the Tamil people made of three to seven tree trunks lashed together. The term has evolved ...
Catamaran
A catamaran (/ ˌ k æ t ə m ə ˈ r æ n / ... The word "catamaran" is derived from the Tamil word, kattumaram (கட்டுமரம்), which means "logs bound together" and is a type of single-hulled raft made of three to seven tree trunks lashed together. The term has evolved in English usage to refer to unrelated twin-hulled vessels.
catamaran in Tamil
Check 'catamaran' translations into Tamil. Look through examples of catamaran translation in sentences, listen to pronunciation and learn grammar.
catamaran
What is catamaran meaning in Tamil? The word or phrase catamaran refers to a boat with two parallel hulls held together by single deck. See catamaran meaning in Tamil, catamaran definition, translation and meaning of catamaran in Tamil. Learn and practice the pronunciation of catamaran. Find the answer of what is the meaning of catamaran in Tamil.
catamaran
catamaran translation and definition in Tamil, related phrase, antonyms, synonyms, examples for catamaran
Google Translate
Google's service, offered free of charge, instantly translates words, phrases, and web pages between English and over 100 other languages.
What Are Catamarans And Their History?
Catamarans are boats with two connected hulls that are joined by a bridge. Because they are faster, more stable, and capable of carrying larger cargo than. ... The name catamaran came from the Tamil word "kattumaram" which basically meant "logs which were bound together". These traditional watercraft were basically used on the south ...
English to Tamil Meaning of catamaran
(1) Hire that yacht or catamaran and sail away for at least three days, a week would be better. (2) It has an air-cushioned catamaran hull and waterjet propulsion, which provides high speed and manoeuvrability. (3) We're not talking sea-going yacht or racing catamaran here, just a simple flat-bottomed boat to get a closer look at the reef and marine life.
Catamaran Meaning In Tamil
Meaning of Catamaran in Tamil language with definitions, examples, antonym, synonym. தமிழில் அர்த்தம் படிக்கவும்.
catamaran Tamil Dictionary Meaning
catamaran meaning in tamil அகராதி Tamil Meaning catamaran meaning in tamil is தெப்பம் catamaran tamil meaning and more example for catamaran will be given in tamil.
Catamaran
A catamaran is a type of sailboat with two hulls that are parallel to each other and are joined by the deck.
What Does Catamaran Mean? (Unraveling the Mystery)
The term catamaran is derived from the Tamil word kattumaram which means tied wood. This name was given as the boats were made from two wooden hulls connected together with rope or wooden beams. Catamarans were used by the Polynesians for exploration and travel, as well as for fishing and trading goods. ...
catamaran
catamaran (plural catamarans) A twin - hulled ship or boat. Swift over the seas the vessel drives; Madras appears in sight. The first object catching the eye, upon the anchor being cast, was an Indian upon his catamaran, who, making a sudden motion, sprung to the side of the ship, grappled there for a moment, and the next was on the deck ...
What Is a Catamaran? Things You Need to Know
The term catamaran comes from a 17th-century Tamil term kaṭṭumaram. The Tamil word stands for "tied wood," but those vessels do not share the same working principle as catamarans. Even though most "tied wood" rafts in the 17th century India used two logs to keep the deck afloat, the logs acted more like pontoons than catamaran hulls.
Catamaran
A catamaran (from Tamil kattumaram) is a type of multihulled boat or ship consisting of two hulls, or Vakas, joined by a frame, formed of Akas.Catamarans can be sail- or engine-powered. The catamaran was first discovered being used by the paravas, a fishing community in the southern coast of Tamil Nadu, India.Catamarans were used by the ancient Tamil Chola dynasty as early as the fifth century ...
What is a Catamaran?
The first Catamaran was created in India, borrowing its modern name from the original Tamil word kattumaram, meaning "logs bound together". The first design was simply a raft made of tree trunks, built in the fishing communities of Tamil Nadu in southern India and used to invade several Southeast Asian countries as early as the 5th century.
catamaran
catamaran. (n.) East Indies log raft, 1670s, from Hindi or Malayalam, from Tamil (Dravidian) kattu-maram "tied wood," from kattu "tie, binding" + maram "wood, tree." It also was used in the West Indies and South America. also from 1670s.
catamaran noun
Meaning, pronunciation, picture, example sentences, grammar, usage notes, synonyms and more. ... Definition of catamaran noun from the Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary. ... boat with two hulls compare trimaran Topics Transport by water c2, Sports: water sports c2. Word Origin early 17th cent.: from Tamil kaṭṭumaram, literally 'tied ...
Catamaran
The word "catamaran" is derived from the Tamil word, kattumaram (கட்டுமரம்), which means "logs bound together" and is a type of single-hulled raft made of three to seven tree trunks lashed together. The term has evolved in English usage to refer to unrelated twin-hulled vessels.
Catamaran meaning in tamil
The English word "catamaran" is derived from the Tamil word, kattumaram (கட்டுமரம்), which means "logs bound together". However, the original kattumaram did not refer to double-hulled boats at all, but to a type of single-hulled raft of the Tamil people made of three to seven tree trunks lashed together. Explanation: mark as ...
Catamaran Definition & Meaning
Catamaran definition: A boat with two parallel hulls or floats, especially a light sailboat with a mast mounted on a transverse frame joining the hulls.
What Is A Catamaran? Does It Have Engines Or Can It Only Sail?
Catamarans are a type of sailing vessel with two hulls that are connected with a frame. They are typically very stable and have plenty of deck space for passengers and amenities. Catamarans also come equipped with two engines, so they can travel in calm waters even when there's no wind to power the sails.
CATAMARAN Definition & Meaning
Catamaran definition: a vessel, usually propelled by sail, formed of two hulls or floats held side by side by a frame above them.. See examples of CATAMARAN used in a sentence.



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	(Barangay) (Birok, Bidok) (Balutu) (Kumpit, Pidlas) (Tinimbao) (Buti) (Dapang, Pilang)


	(Waqa tabu)


	(Solima) (Mon, Ora)




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	(Foulua)

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புணைக்கட்டை

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What Are Catamarans And Their History?

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Sailing catamarans

Small, mini, or sports catamarans

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