Athlete | Nat | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | ||
1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | ||
1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | ||
1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | ||
1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | ||
1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | ||
1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | ||
1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | ||
1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | ||
1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | ||
1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | ||
1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | ||
1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | ||
1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
Name | Gender | Still contested? | Times held? |
---|---|---|---|
Men | 10 | ||
Men | 8 | ||
Men | 9 | ||
Men | 3 | ||
Men | 3 | ||
Men | 3 | ||
Women | 9 | ||
Women | 8 | ||
Women | 9 | ||
Women | 3 | ||
Women | 2 | ||
Mixed | 2 | ||
Boys | 3 | ||
Boys | 2 | ||
Boys | 1 | ||
Girls | 3 | ||
Girls | 2 | ||
Girls | 1 | ||
Mixed Youth | 1 | ||
Open | 1 | ||
Open | 19 | ||
Open | 3 | ||
Open | 18 | ||
Open | 3 | ||
Open | 9 | ||
Open | 15 | ||
Open | 1 | ||
Open | 10 | ||
Open | 1 | ||
Open | 5 | ||
Open | 10 | ||
Open | 1 | ||
Open | 2 | ||
Open | 8 | ||
Open | 3 | ||
Open | 4 | ||
Open | 1 | ||
Open | 1 | ||
Open | 1 | ||
Open | 2 | ||
Open | 2 | ||
Open | 2 | ||
Open | 2 | ||
Open | 2 | ||
Open | 1 | ||
Open | 1 |
Yachting is a popular and luxurious activity enjoyed by many around the world. The history of yachting dates back to ancient times, and over the centuries, it has evolved into the modern-day sport and pastime that we know today. In this article, we will take a closer look at the history of yachting and how it has evolved over the years.
Ancient Times
Yachting can be traced back to ancient times, where it was primarily used for transportation and fishing. The ancient Egyptians and Phoenicians used small boats to transport goods, while the Greeks and Romans used larger ships for naval battles and exploration. The Vikings also used boats to travel and explore new lands.
16th and 17th Centuries
During the 16th and 17th centuries, yachting began to emerge as a recreational activity for the wealthy. The first recorded yacht race took place in England in 1661, where King Charles II raced his yacht against the Duke of York. Yachts during this time were small and were typically used for short pleasure cruises.
18th and 19th Centuries
In the 18th and 19th centuries, yachting became more popular, and yachts began to evolve into larger and more luxurious vessels. During this time, the America's Cup was established, which is still one of the most prestigious yachting races in the world. Yachts during this time were often used by royalty and the wealthy for leisurely cruises, and yacht clubs began to emerge as social clubs for yachting enthusiasts.
20th Century and Modern Era
In the 20th century, yachting continued to grow in popularity, and yachts became even more advanced and luxurious. The development of new materials, such as fiberglass and carbon fiber, revolutionized yacht design, making yachts faster and more comfortable. Today, yachting is a multi-billion dollar industry, with yachts ranging from small sailboats to massive mega yachts that can cost hundreds of millions of dollars.
Yachting has also become more accessible to the general public, with yacht charters and rentals available in many popular yachting destinations. Yachting is no longer limited to the wealthy and has become a popular pastime for people from all walks of life.
In conclusion, yachting has a rich history that dates back to ancient times. From transportation and fishing to recreation and leisure, yachting has evolved into the modern-day sport and pastime that we know today. With its luxurious vessels and breathtaking destinations, yachting continues to capture the hearts of people around the world.
Your Guide to Finding the Perfect Boat at a Boat Show
If you're new to boating, stepping into a boat show can be an exhilarating experience. The glittering vessels of all shapes and sizes,...
Boating Accidents: causes and how to avoid them!
Boating is a fun and exciting activity that many people enjoy. Whether you're out on the lake for a leisurely afternoon or cruising along...
Anchoring in Windy Conditions
As a seasoned boater, you know that anchoring your yacht properly is essential to keeping your vessel secure and avoiding any unnecessary...
It is possible to fish from any type of boat, but a sportfishing yacht is purpose-built for angling aficionados to chase fish of all sizes and species, whether it’s fun fishing for sailfish and mahi-mahi off the beach in Palm Beach or campaigning a professional-level billfish crew on the high-profile (and big-money) tournament circuit from the Bahamas to Bermuda and back. The best sport-fishing yachts combine rugged, blue-water construction with performance, range, agile handling and the comforts of luxury-yacht living. On the outside, sportfish yachts are notable for their dance-floor size cockpits for fish fighting; livewells to keep baits kicking; in-deck fish boxes to keep the catch chilled; and an armada of rod holders for drift fishing, kite fishing or trolling. They also are known for big diesel horsepower and speed, often north of 40 knots. Sportfish yachts are also notable for luxurious interiors with supple leathers, granite countertops, high-end galley appliances and spacious staterooms. These are highly self-sufficient angling platforms geared for life beyond the horizon where the water is deep and the fish are big.
The following 13 sportfish yachts are all vessels we’ve reviewed. They are listed in no particular order.
Viking Yacht Company recently debuted its newest sport-fisherman: the 82 Convertible . Hull No. 1 is serving as the factory demo for the busy summer tournament season in Bermuda and along the East Coast. Thanks to many factors, including the use of computational fluid dynamics, performance is exceptional: twin MTU 16V 2000 M96L engines provide a reported 42-knot top hop and a 36-knot cruise speed. This 82-footer also leverages several proven systems for ease of use and efficiency, such as digital switching from Octoplex as well as the Optimus electronic power steering system. The Viking 82 is engineered for many systems that were previously custom installations and are now on the options sheet, including omnidirectional sonar, multiple water makers and crushed ice machines, tuna tube bait systems as well as the extensive use of refrigerated storage boxes. The Viking 82 is available in three models: open bridge, enclosed bridge and sky bridge.
82’11” | |
21’5” | |
2,671 Gal. | |
425 Gal. | |
5’9” | |
154,647 lb. |
A 171-foot sportfisherman? Yes. That’s exactly what the six-deck Special One is, from Dutch builder Royal Huisman. The interior and exterior design is from noted Dutch yacht-design firm Vripack, which calls the vessel “a sport-fisher on steroids.” The hull and superstructure of the supersize sportfish is Alustar aluminum, a material known for its strength and relatively light weight. Even with six decks, Vripack has managed to create sleek lines. It starts with a high freeboard forward that seemingly dares the ocean to approach. Transitioning from the bow, the sheerline slopes downwards in a steady cadence. The flowing sheerline resolves seamlessly at the cockpit. The vessel’s raked house and stacked deck are juxtaposed against the long profile, creating a sinewy aesthetic, which is no simple feat in this 171-footer. Add in all of the expected angling accouterments and 30-knot speed, and you have a sportfish yacht ready to chase fish around the world.
171’ | |
Aluminum | |
Vripack Yacht Design | |
6 |
Size, speed and agility is a unique trifecta in a sportfish boat, but the 94-foot, 41-knot III Amigos from Michael Rybovich and Sons checks all those boxes as well as a few more too. The sportfish boat, designed by Patrick Knowles with naval architecture from Dusty Rybovich, is built in cold-molded mahogany. Prop pockets help keep the boat’s half-load draft down to a Bahamas-friendly 5 feet. The Rybovich 94’s impressive speed is helped by a pair of beefy 2,600 hp MTU diesels.
The owner of III Amigos also owns a 196-foot Feadship superyacht and, while he wanted the sportfish to be all business on the outside, he wanted luxury-yacht finishes on the inside. Subtle but telling touches are the solid doors to the staterooms; each mimics the owner’s Feadship with ¾-inch thickness. The doors close flush (each has hidden hinges), and the sound is of a Rolls-Royce door closing.
94’ | |
22’ | |
4,400 Gal. | |
600 Gal. | |
5’ | |
165,000 lb. |
Reminiscent of arguably one of the most classic sport-fishing boats of all time—the 43-foot Merritt—the 43 Gameboat from Release Boatworks takes that design to a new level of sophistication and performance. These include a hull built using blister-resistant modified epoxy resin, which is vacuum-infused using Airex foam cores with E-glass hybrid fiberglass laminates to maximize strength while minimizing weight. The stringers are built with fiberglass encapsulated foam, and the bulkheads are vacuum-infused with composite cores. The extensive use of composite materials throughout the boat creates a strong finished product and saves a great deal of weight, providing admirable performance. With standard twin 550 hp Cummins QSB6.7 diesels, the 43 Gameboat cruises at 30 knots and tops out at 35 knots. Notable options include 600 hp Cummins QSCs or Volvo Penta D-8s, omni sonar, gyrostabilization and various tower options. The Release 43 Gameboat is also available in walkaround, flybridge walkaround or express layouts.
43’ | |
14’10” | |
620 Gal. | |
60 Gal. | |
3’9” | |
34,000 lb. |
The Viking Yachts 38 Billfish offers a special place in the hearts of bluewater sport-fishing enthusiasts around the world, with its combination of versatility, comfort and performance. The reasons are numerous. As an owner-operator vessel, the 38 Billfish offers simplicity and ease of maintenance, serving as a ready-to-go fishing machine that is equally adept at inshore and offshore excursions as well as for extended cruising with family and friends, thanks to its reliable inboard diesel power. It has a large cockpit as well as the speed and range to fish well offshore alongside much larger vessels, while also providing a fast, safe and comfortable ride in a variety of sea conditions.
38’8” | |
14’ | |
460 Gal. | |
69 Gal. | |
3’4” | |
30,953 lb. |
North Carolina’s Jarrett Bay Boatworks latest build is the 64-foot beauty known as Rebelette . From its spacious tackle center to a one-of-a-kind walnut interior Hull No. 65 is a tailored fit, and it also has the latest in propulsion tech in the form of twin 2,025 hp Caterpillar C23B diesels. Taking full advantage of the Cat power, Rebelette cruises comfortably at 1,750 rpm while making an easy 31 knots. With 1,650 gallons of fuel, it has range to spare at this speed. Push this vessel up to 1,950 rpm to reach a fast cruising speed of 37 knots, which is impressive in any book. Wide-open throttle is 43 knots, fully loaded and ready to fish.
64’8″ | |
18’8″ | |
1,650 Gal. | |
550 Gal. | |
5′ 3″ | |
98,000 lb. |
F&S Boatworks’ stellar reputation stands tall in the world of custom sportfish builders so it’s no surprise that its latest creation, the 82-foot Special Situation , continues the tradition. One of the hallmarks of any F&S is the performance and Special Situation certainly doesn’t disappoint in that department. Powered by a pair of 2,600 hp MTU 16V 2000 M96L engines, at 2,000 rpm and 80 percent engine load, cruising speed is 36 knots, burning just south of 200 gallons per hour. Backing off to 1,650 rpm, it’s using 122 gph at 28 knots. At the other end of the spectrum, the top hop is more than 42 knots at 2,450 rpm.
82’ | |
21’9” | |
3,200 Gal. | |
500 Gal. | |
5’5” | |
110,000 lb. |
The 60-foot Sequentis was recently delivered to its new owners by the team at Bayliss Boatworks and it represents the first walkaround design for the storied North Carolina custom boatbuilder. Designed for live-bait tournament sailfishing in South Florida, Sequentis has 360-degree fishability as well as multiple livewells and pitch-bait tubes. And in a sport where having the ability to quickly relocate to a hot bite can mean the difference between finishing in first place or dead last, Sequentis is also fast. Powered by two MTU 12V2000 M96X diesel engines, it reportedly hit speeds of well over 42 knots during the initial sea trials in July 2024.
60′ | |
18′6″ | |
1,650 Gal. | |
225 Gal. | |
5′ |
The flagship of the Viking fleet, the 90 Convertible , has improved elements including the builder’s latest lifting-strake design, a refined driveline and prop pockets, and advanced propulsion systems. Performance was optimized through the use of computational fluid dynamics software, allowing the Viking design team to analyze pressure distribution, study trim angle and trim tab effectiveness, and modify the strakes and chines to increase running efficiency.
90′ | |
23’2″ | |
3,801 Gal. | |
480 Gal. | |
5’11” | |
203,659 lb. |
Merritt’s Boat & Engine Works introduces its latest, an 88-foot sky bridge designed for global sportfishing. Featuring luxurious interiors, advanced electronics and twin 2,600 hp MTU engines, this sport-fisherman offers yacht-level comfort, high performance and functionality for long-range angling adventures. The Merritt 88’s performance is greatly enhanced due to the extensive use of carbon fiber, Corecell and advanced epoxy in its construction, making this boat not only stronger, but also lighter weight and faster than its predecessors.
88′ | |
21’2″ | |
3,900 Gal. | |
500 Gal. | |
5’6″ | |
153,000 lb. |
The new 70-footer from Duffie Boatworks , Dem Boys exemplifies exceptional craftsmanship, with notable features such as a luxurious four-stateroom layout and high-tech systems, including a proprietary closed-loop freshwater cooling system to virtually eliminate fouling. At 2,000 rpm, the Duffie 70 has a fast cruise of 36.5 knots, enough to make those long runs to the distant offshore canyons considerably quicker, while consuming less than 200 gph. At top hop, Dem Boys hit 43.5 knots.
71’6” | |
20’ | |
2,600 Gal. | |
405 Gal. | |
5’11” | |
125,000 lb. |
Albemarle Boats and Spencer Yachts formed a partnership to design and build a semicustom Carolina boat, with the goal of bringing in the characteristic design elements, styling and performance from the custom world but to do it in a production setting, allowing for faster build times on the order of months rather than years. It was a dream several years in the making, and the result is the Albemarle 53 Spencer Edition .
53’ | |
16’6” | |
1,100 Gal. | |
150 Gal. | |
5’ | |
48,000 lb. |
Tim Winters and his team of boatbuilders at Winter Custom Yachts in North Carolina have truly optimized the walkaround concept, taking full advantage of its inherent versatility. Anglers are no longer confined to the limited space in the cockpit and have the freedom to fight fish all the way around the boat from bow to stern. Even just taking the family on a shorthanded picnic cruise is safer and easier since everyone has full access to the bow without having to navigate a slippery deck. Its latest 46-footer , Thumper , is one of the most versatile boats in this size range on the water today.
46’1” | |
14’2” | |
600 Gal. | |
75 Gal. | |
3’2” | |
33,000 lb. |
8 Differences Between Yachting and Sailing
Unless you are very involved in the sailing community or own a boat of your own, you may think of yachting and sailing as similar.
In a lot of ways they are, after all, both are boats and both spend their time at sea. But, that’s about the end of the direct comparison.
Sailboats and yachts are very different, each with their pros and cons. Whether you are just curious about what the differences are, or are wondering because you plan to buy a boat yourself you’re in the right place. This article lists 8 distinct differences between yachting and sailing.
Hopefully, by the end of this article, you will have a much better idea about which might be better for you. After all, yachting/sailing isn’t for everyone.
Table of contents
One of the biggest differences between a yacht and a sailboat is its size. A sailboat is likely to be much smaller than a yacht. Of course, some sailboats can be bigger than some yachts but if we are working on average sizes a yacht is going to be bigger. The reason that size matters so much when it comes to picking which boat you are going to purchase (sailboat or yacht) is space. The bigger your boat, the more space you are going to have. This may sound obvious but is one of the most important factors about your boat that people often fail to give their full consideration.
Size matters (when it comes to boats). Don’t let anyone tell you otherwise. The size of your boat will factor into almost every single thing you do, every day. The smaller your boat the less room you have for storage, the less room you have for emergency supplies, the less room you have for storing even yourself. Your sleeping quarters are not likely going to be very big, regardless of how big your boat is. Depending on how tall you are every inch of space could matter. If you are 6 feet tall and your sleeping quarters are only just big enough, or worse, too small. You are in trouble. It may not immediately bother you. You may even be able to trick yourself into thinking that you are fine curled up into a ball whenever you are trying to sleep. You won’t feel this way for long.
Size matters most when there are more people on your boat than just yourself. If you are planning on living on your boat solo you have a huge advantage space-wise. Whether you have 1 person or multiple you will still need the same kit. A watermaker , water storage, food storage, a first aid kit, a fishing rod, etc. You won’t need 3 first aid kits if you have 3 people on board. All of this means the biggest difference between living solo and living with others is the sleeping room. If you are living solo on a boat that can in theory sleep 4, congrats, you now have a whole lot more storage.
Conversely, if you are planning on living on your boat with someone (perhaps your spouse) then space matters even more. Two people need to be able to move about comfortably. Just because your little sailboat can sleep two doesn’t mean two people will be able to live on it comfortably. If there is more than one of you, you may be better off with a yacht.
For the most part, the yachts are going to be more expensive. Sometimes a whole lot more. For a few reasons, mostly material and technology. The more modern a boat is the more expensive it is likely to be. This isn’t always the case, it is for the majority of the time though. If the price is going to play a big part in which boat you choose to buy here is something you may want to consider; just because a yacht can cost more doesn’t mean you shouldn’t get one. If you are on the fence, it is almost always to spend the extra money on something bigger and better.
When you buy a house, it is not uncommon to buy one to fix it up. Making little repairs and upgrades here and there, in some cases even building an extension. This doesn’t work with boats. The boat you buy is the boat you get. Sure, it can be improved. Repainted, renovated, modernized, but for the most part, it will stay the same size. You need to treat buying the boat the same as you would buying a car in this way. You wouldn’t buy a small hatchback and then build another story on it. The size boat you buy is the size boat you are stuck with. If you need more room, you will need another boat. It will work out much cheaper in the long run if you buy one expensive boat than having to buy a second slightly cheaper one because the first wasn’t up to scratch.
How much the crew will factor into your choice largely depends on budget and the size of the vessel you have your eye on. If you are planning on buying a sailboat, you aren’t going to need (or want) any kind of crew. You are the whole crew, except maybe your family/friends if they happen to live on your boat with you. If you have a yacht, however, its a completely different story. If you are planning on living aboard your yacht you may need one or two crew members to help you out. Even if you are fulfilling the most important role (captain), there will still be lots to do. Navigation, maintenance, and engineering may not be your forte.
If you are planning on buying a sailboat, you can handle everything yourself. There are relatively few computer components that will need working on and chances are you won’t have an engine. Repairs to a sailboat are not easy per se, they are just more manageable for one person. Changing a sail is much easier than repairing an engine. In severe conditions, a small sailboat is simply easier to keep an eye on than a huge yacht. A yacht may require, at the very least, another pair of eyes.
This difference is purely aesthetic for the most part. Whether or not there is a sail. A sailboat, unsurprisingly, will always have a sail. The nail is how the boat harnesses the wind and what drives it forward. Sailing can be done anywhere, anytime, so long as the weather permits it. Yachting, on the other hand, can be far more limiting. A yacht typically won’t have a sail, which can be seen as either a positive or a negative depending on your outlook. Heres why.
If you are looking for a vessel that is easier to handle, you could argue that a yacht would fit those criteria better. Sure, the computer components are a little more complex and there is more to handle, but sailing itself will be easier. If you have to manage a sail, it can be pretty difficult in stormy conditions. You cant control your sails from inside the cabin. You can, however, steer your yacht from the comfort of the inside.
The advantage of having a sail, as opposed to just an engine, is that you don’t need to worry about fuel. Fuel is not only expensive but a real hassle. You must always keep an eye on your fuel levels when making long voyages or else you risk breaking down at sea. A sailboat can sail so long as there is wind. If you have an extra sail onboard, chances are you will be fine no matter what happens. You are much less likely to get stuck at sea.
Some sailboats do have motors, albeit small ones. It could just be a trolling motor or as big as a 2 stroke. Regardless of what engine size you have, it is never going to be your primary power source. If you have sails you get your power from harnassing the wind. This, again, can be seen as either good or bad. If you have a small engine you have less to worry about. If you only have the most basic mechanical skills and knowhow you will probably be fine.
A yacht, on the other hand, is a whole different beast. If you don’t know how to work on your yacht in the engine room and you break down you are in real trouble. Owning a yacht can be far more complex than owning a sailboat in this regard. If you don’t anticipate learning how to make these repairs yourself, you are going to need to hire someone who will. Its no good just relying on the marina workshop or a local mechanic, if you are at sea there will be no way for them to get to you. Hiring a crew member with good mechanical abilities isn’t going to be cheap. It is a recurring cost you may want to factor into your budget when deciding whether or not a yacht is right for you.
Big yachts cannot sail in shallow waters. If you are planning on sailing in places with shallow, shale filled, waters then a sailboat is the way to go. The Caribbean, for example, can be hard to navigate in a yacht. At least, harder than it would be with a sailing boat. On the other hand, a yacht can go to many more places than a sailboat.
You could, in theory, sail across the Atlantic in a small sailboat . But, would you want to? It is very dangerous and your boat might not hold up to the intense wind and waves. Additionally, if you are on a sailboat you might be the only crew member. This means there will be no one around to help you should the worst come to fruition, far out at sea. It can be done, you can sail across the Atlantic. But you probably shouldn’t.
In regards to technology, not just whether you are choosing a sailboat or a yacht must be given consideration. How old the individual vessel is, is equally important. An older yacht may not be as technologically advanced as a brand new sailboat . If you do choose to buy a yacht, better technology can open a lot of doors for you. First of all, it can make working on your boat a lot easier. If you have the capability of setting up a fully functioning office with wifi there is no reason you couldn’t just work remotely from your boat.
Technology also opens many new routes for you to take regarding the act of sailing itself. You could sail across the Atlantic with a sailboat, but it would be very risky and very difficult. With a yacht, on the other hand, it can be far easier. Your yacht will come equipped with advanced navigational systems, warning and guidance systems, and much more safety features than a sailboat would. A yacht will be able to plot your route from point to point. On a sailboat, you may not have that luxury.
Material matters, whether it is affecting the cost or the sturdiness, it is something to consider. A yacht will be made of fiberglass, carbon fiber, and metals such as titanium. A sailboat, on the other hand, will likely be made from wood or fiberglass. If you are looking for safety and sturdiness above all, and the price is no problem, a yacht will be far safer for you. On the other hand, a sailboat might have the aesthetic you are looking for. You may want a wooden sailboat specifically because you think it looks better.
The material can also factor into how easy it is for you to make repairs. It is a lot easier to patch up a wooden boat than a metal one. With wood, you can make some cowboy fixes on the fly and they will likely hold up until you make it to port. With a yacht, you will need many special tools and training to make big repairs. Again, you may need to hire a crew member to handle that for you on a yacht.
Hopefully, you now have a pretty good idea about the differences between yachts and sailboats. They each have their pros and cons, and can both offer you a world of excitement and adventure. Which boat would be best for you depends solely on your needs. There is no right or wrong answer when it comes to which boat to choose, just go with your gut instinct. Hopefully, this article has made the decision a little easier. At the very least.
Related Articles
Daniel Wade
I've personally had thousands of questions about sailing and sailboats over the years. As I learn and experience sailing, and the community, I share the answers that work and make sense to me, here on Life of Sailing.
by this author
Learn About Sailboats
October 3, 2023
September 26, 2023
Important Legal Info
Lifeofsailing.com is a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for sites to earn advertising fees by advertising and linking to Amazon. This site also participates in other affiliate programs and is compensated for referring traffic and business to these companies.
September 13, 2023
September 12, 2023
December 11, 2023
December 28, 2023
Elizabeth O'Malley
June 15, 2022
December 20, 2023
Get the best sailing content.
Top Rated Posts
© 2024 Life of Sailing Email: [email protected] Address: 11816 Inwood Rd #3024 Dallas, TX 75244 Disclaimer Privacy Policy
Enter your search term
Signing up enhances your TCE experience with the ability to save items to your personal reading list, and access the interactive map.
Our team will be reviewing your submission and get back to you with any further questions.
Thanks for contributing to The Canadian Encyclopedia.
Article by J. Thomas West
Published Online May 28, 2009
Last Edited March 4, 2015
Yachting refers to races of watercraft using sail power only. Competitors are required to complete a prescribed course in the shortest possible time, passing marker buoys in the correct order and on the correct side. It is believed that the sport has Dutch origins. It was introduced to England by Charles II following his exile in Holland and the word itself comes from the Dutch jaght. Although the first recorded race took place in 1610, the International Yacht Racing Union, which governs the sport in the world, was not formed until 1906.
Yachting competition takes place with a wide variety of sailing craft and under quite varied conditions. Races are organized for the smallest of dinghies on lake courses and for oceangoing vessels with substantial crews taking several days to complete the course. Olympic yachting, however, is confined to 7 classes (and beginning in 1992 a sail-board class, the Lechner): Tornado, catamarans crewed by 2 people; Flying Dutchman, centreboard dinghies weighing 174 kg with spinnakers and a crew of 2; 470, the same as Flying Dutchman, but the boat weighing 188 kg; soling, a keel yacht with a 3-man crew; Finn, one person sailing a centre-board dinghy; Europe, a smaller single-person centre-board dinghy for women; and Star, keel yachts with a 2-man crew. There are 7 races in each class and competitors record their 6 best results. The sailor or crew with the lowest number of points is the winner, since a first-place finish earns zero points - points being accumulated on a graduated scale for less favourable placings.
In Canada, yachting traces its origins to Kingston, Halifax and Toronto. The Kingston Boat Club was formed in 1826, but with the establishment of the Halifax Yacht Club in 1837 (which became the Royal Nova Scotia Yacht Squadron after a visit by the Prince of Wales in 1861) came the founding of the country's oldest continuous club in the sport. In 1854 the Royal Canadian Yacht Club was formed in Toronto, and by 1892 the sport had spread across Canada with the founding of the Royal Victoria Yacht Club. Three years later, the Canada Cup races were established as a perpetual challenge series between yachts from Canada and the US on the Great Lakes.
Although the Canada Cup has generally been won by the Americans, more recent years have brought Canadian domination, starting with the win by Evergreen in 1978. One of the most glorious chapters in Canadian yachting was written by the Bluenose out of Lunenburg, NS, which dominated the races for the Halifax Herald's International Fisherman's Trophy from 1921 until her retirement in 1938.
Besides the Bluenose, Canadians have enjoyed many other international successes in yachting. Canadian sailors won Olympic silver and bronze medals in 1936 and a bronze medal in the soling class in 1972. 1984 was Canada's best Olympic performance with 3 medals, a silver in Flying Dutchman and bronzes in both Finn and Soling. Frank McLaughlin and John Millen won bronze in 1988 in the Flying Dutchman, and in 1992 Ross MacDonald and Eric Jesperson crewed their way to bronze in Star. In 1959 Walter Windeyer of Toronto won the world Dragon Class championship. Canada did not win an Olympic yachting medal in 1996, the first time it has not won one since the 1976 Olympics.
In 1977 and 1979 Glen Dexter of Lunenburg, NS, and his crew of Andreas Josenhans and Sandy Macmillan won the world soling championship. In 1982 Terry Neilson won the world Flying Dutchman championship. Hank Lammens became only the third man to win back-to-back world championships in Finn in 1990 and 1991.
Much attention was focused on Canada's unsuccessful challenge (1983) for the prestigious America's Cup for 12 m yachts - a natural interest for a nation bounded by 2 great oceans with thousands of freshwater lakes in between. In the 1987 Pan-Am Games Canada won medals in 5 out of 6 classes, including one tie for gold with the US in the star class.
The Canadian Yachting Association The CYA is the national governing body for the sport of sailing. The Association promotes sailing and power boating through collaboration with our partners, the Provincial Sailing Associations, member clubs, schools, and many individual stakeholders.
The Sailing Yacht Canada Restoration Project Information page about the restoration of the the Sailing Yacht Canada.
Bluenose Watch the Heritage Minute about the legendary Canadian schooner Bluenose from Historica Canada. See also related online learning resources.
Do you fancy watching Olympic sailing but are worried you might not understand it? As a relatively new spectator to this sport, I researched answers to my questions so you can know what you're looking at.
What I love about the Olympics is that I find myself leaning forward in anticipation when watching sports I wouldn’t usually do. The Olympics is like a buffet with food from lots of different cultures; we can try things to see if they’re to our taste. And if something doesn’t keep us wanting to return for more, we can try digesting something else. After sitting down to absorb Olympic sailing, I questioned the ingredients of these sports.
So, here are some queries I had and their answers for those who want to get their teeth into Olympic sailing.
Photo: World Sailing / Sander van der Borch
All races have a 5 minute countdown to the start. During this time, competitors slowly jockey for position, aiming to reach the most favourable spot. Depending on conditions, it may look like the boats will not make it to the start line in time! However, I discovered how quickly the sailors can prepare themselves when the timer runs low.
The start is a crucial part of the Olympic Sailing competition.
Typically the startline is at a 90 degree angle (perpendicular) to the wind with one end called the ‘pin end’ and the other the ‘committee boat end’ or simply ‘boat end’. The ‘boat end’ will have a vessel with flags o, which officials raise as they count down to the start. Whereas the ‘pin end’ is just a small floating buoy or mark.
Sailing boats can’t sail straight into the wind, so they start zig-zagging towards the first mark, which is directly upwind of the start. At the start, sailors choose whether to be on the course’s left or right side and pick their spot on the startline accordingly.
The startline may be ‘biased’, with one end slightly closer to the first mark than the other end. Understandably, this bias factors into competitors’ position decision-making.
Paris 2024 Olympic Sailing in Marseille, France on 1 August, 2024. Photo: World Sailing / Sander van der Borch
Sailing is fairly unusual as a sport in that it relies heavily on the wind. Perhaps Olympic surfing is the only other sport at that Games that relies so much on the weather. Due to this symbiotic relationship with the wind, occasionally, organisers delay Olympic sailing events.
Both wind direction stability and wind force can affect whether sailing events occur. Very little wind will mean no one makes a start due to organisers postponing the race. At the other end of the scale, extreme wind is another cause for sailors to wait longer before crossing the starting line. If the wind isn’t flowing in a steady direction, race officials aren’t able to set a course for competition as they require the wind to come from one way. So, wind frequently changing direction causes race delays.
Thankfully for sailing fans, wide-ranging conditions can allow these races to happen.
Article continues below…
As is often the case for sailing at the Olympics, the sailing is actually taking place away from the main…
There have been many changes to the Olympic Sailing boats – or Olympic sailing classes – since the last, Covid…
Sailors typically measure windspeed in Knots. One knot is equal to one nautical mile per hour, which is roughly 1.15 miles per hour (mph) or 1.85 kilometers per hour (kph).
Different boat types can sail in various weather conditions. However, a rough rule for racing is that a wind below 5 knots is too light, and above 30 knots is too windy.
The wind is a fickle force. It doesn’t flow consistently everywhere, meaning the wind is stronger in certain sailing course areas than others. And these strong wind patches will change.
With the strongest wind comes the potential for boats to sail the fastest. And as sailing races work on a first-to-finish basis, the strong wind is where sailors want to be.
Part of the skill of Olympic Sailing is spotting and anticipating where the best wind is. Sailors analyse wind conditions by looking at the water as darker coloured water means more wind, lighter less.
Photo: World Sailing / Lloyd Images
When a commentator says the wind is ‘filling in’, they usually mean the wind is increasing in a certain section or evening out across the course. So the phrase ‘the wind is filling in where they are on the left of the course’ refers to the wind becoming stronger there (and therefore, the sailors there will be moving faster).
Perhaps slightly confusingly, sailors often refer to the wind as ‘pressure’. So you might hear a commentator mention, ‘they are sailing in more pressure here,’ which is saying the competitors are sailing in more wind and, therefore, going faster.
Boats can’t sail directly into the wind; they zig-zag to make their way upwind (towards the wind). Most races start with the boats zig-zagging upwind from the start to the first mark.
A boat will sail ‘close hauled’ and then tack by steering the boat through the wind before sailing ‘close hauled’ in the other direction.
After tacking, boats sail around a series of course marks. The course shape varies. However, usually, competitors sail upwind and then downwind (sailing in the direction the wind is blowing) for a few laps. When boats sail downwind, they usually zig-zag again to sail quickly.
Due to the zig-zagging, there is a lot of changing direction in Olympic Sailing. The sailors will mostly find their way to the next mark, choosing the best course area for sailing on. Sailors meet at the marks, all changing direction at the same time.
Depending on the wind direction and the type of boat, you may see a colourful sail that is sometimes on the boat and gets pulled back in. This sail is called a spinnaker. At the Olympic Sailing events, the 49er, 49er FX, 470 and Nacra 17 boats all have a spinnaker.
This big balloon-shaped sail makes the boats go faster. However, sailors can’t use the spinnaker when the vessels sails upwind (close-hauled). So when athletes turn around a mark and start going downwind, one sailor pulls on a rope that yanks this sail up.
When the competitors reach the next mark and are about to go upwind again, they tug another rope to haul the sail back into its storage bag inside the boat. It reminds me of a disappearing magician’s handkerchief!
In Olympic Sailing racing terms, a layline is an imaginary line extending from the mark closest to the sailors down the course. The layline indicates the point where it’s ideal for a boat to change direction to get to the mark the quickest.
When a boat is sailing close hauled while zig-zagging upwind (into the wind) they are at about a 45º angle from the wind. So a layline for a mark upwind extends away from an upwind mark at about 45º from the wind in either direction.
To reach the mark the fastest and most efficiently, sailors try to tack or gybe (change direction by zig-zagging) at the right point on the layline.
Competitors in the Women’s Skiff (49er FX) class both trapezing. Photo: World Sailing / Lloyd Images
Olympic Sailing classes require the athletes to counter balance the wind on their sails. On a yacht sailors do this with a big, heavy keel under the water. However, there are no yachts in Olympic Sailing, so none have this stability tool. Instead the competitors use their weight to balance against the wind’s force in the sails. The further out from the boat the sailors can get, the more wind they can counter-balance and therefore the faster they go.
There are three primary ways athletes counter-balance, which are:
Yachting World is the world’s leading magazine for bluewater cruisers and offshore sailors. Every month we have inspirational adventures and practical features to help you realise your sailing dreams. Build your knowledge with a subscription delivered to your door. See our latest offers and save at least 30% off the cover price.
By: American Sailing Sailing History
When does a boat become a yacht? One answer has always been, you can tell a yacht when you see one. But, It really has nothing to do with size of the boat, weight of the boat, its style, sleeping quarters, heads, tillers, or a wheel. A yacht is a boat that was designed for the express pleasure of its owner.
The yacht is an invention of the 14th century Dutch. The Dutch used small, fast boats for chasing smugglers, pirates and criminals. Rich ship owners and merchants began using these small “ jaghts ” to sail out to celebrate their returning merchant ships. It quickly became chic to use these “ jaghts ” to take friends out just for pleasure.
“ Mary ” was presented to King Charles II by the Dutch in 1660.
Charles II of England spent 10 years in exile in Holland before he was returned to the English throne in 1660. His return to the throne was celebrated by the city of Amsterdam, presenting him with a luxurious 60’ yacht including a crew of 20. Her name was Mary. He took great pleasure in sailing her up and down the Thames. He studied navigation and even naval architecture and he built approximately 20 yachts during his lifetime. It can be said that he was the world’s first yachtsman. His enthusiasm for yachting was contagious and his brother James, Duke of York, joined him and also became an avid yachtsman as well.
As always when there are two sailboats on the water a race ensues. Soon the first organized regatta was planned as a 40-mile race on the Thames. It took place in 1661 between Katherine , Charles’s newly constructed yacht and Anne , the Duke of York’s new yacht with Charles himself at the helm Katherine won and a new sport was born.
Yachting stayed the Sport of Kings for over a century, but by the 1800s yachting had grown to included participants of more than just the crown heads of Europe. The worlds wealthiest had joined in. Yacht Clubs were forming. The first yacht club in the world, called the Cork Water Club , was established in Ireland in 1720, followed the Lough Ree Yacht Club in 1770 (again in Ireland), and the Starcross Yacht Club in 1772 in England.
Cowes Castle became the headquarters of the Royal Yacht Squadron around 1858.
Probably the most famous of all the English yacht clubs the The Royal Yacht Squadron was founded on June 1, 1815 in the Thatched House Tavern in St James’s, London as The Yacht Club by 42 gentlemen interested in yachting.
Across the pond the New York Yacht Club (NYYC) was started on July 30, 1844 when John Cox Stevens invited eight friends to his yacht Gimcrack , anchored in New York Harbor. They formed a syndicate to build a yacht with the intention of taking her to England and making some money competing in yachting regattas and match races. They choose to build a Pilot style Schooner to represent the club; at the time there was no faster design!
Pilot Schooners would lie at anchor in the inner harbor of New York City and wait for the behmoth square rigged Clippers carrying goods between America and Europe. The Pilot Boats purpose was to guide the huge square riggers that would appear at the entrance to New York Harbor’s Verazno Straights, to a berth in the City. The Schooners had to be fast to make a living. First one to the cargo ship got the job second got nothing.
The syndicate contracted with master schooner designer George Steers for a 101 ft (30.78 m) schooner which was christened America and launched on the 3 of May 1851. America crossed the Atlantic on her own bottom that year and challenged all of England’s fastest yachts to a match race. No yachts were willing to race her. Finally, America joined a free-for-all on Friday, August 22, around the Isle of Wight, racing against 15 yachts of the Royal Yacht Squadron in the club’s annual 53-nautical-mile (98 km) race around the Isle of Wight. Finishing 8 minutes ahead of its closest rival. America had won the Royal Yacht Squadron’s “ Hundred Guinea Cup “, later called the America’s Cup in honor of the yacht that won it.
The Yacht America
Watching the race was Queen Victoria, who supposedly inquired, “ Which is first? ” Told it was America , she asked, “ Which is second? ” “ Ah, Your Majesty, there is no second, ” was the reply. Or so the story goes. The NYYC defended that trophy from 1870-1983. This has been described by journalists as “ the longest winning streak in sports “.
In this article, we explain the definition, history and origin of the word yacht, and break down some of the more common types of yachts along with various styles and sizes.
The word yacht comes from the Dutch word “jacht”, which means to hunt, and refers to the quick and lightweight sailboats the Dutch navy used to pursue pirates and other enemies in shallow waters. Today, the word takes on a very different meaning. While there is no strict definition of the word today, a yacht is generally considered as a boat used for pleasure, whether you’re cruising open waters, racing or island-hopping for the weekend. Typically, we consider a boat to be a yacht if it has an overnight cabin onboard, is more than 33 feet long, and generally looks nicer than your average vessel.
Pleasure boats have been around for hundreds of years, which is no surprise when you consider our options for transportation around that time. Without planes, cars, bikes or scooters, humans turned to the one form of transportation they knew well for pleasure – the ship.
Sailing yachts have been a thing since at least the beginning of the 1660s in Europe, when King James of England commissioned a sailing yacht for his son Henry, the Prince of Wales. But it was Charles II, the Kind of Scotland, who brought the term “yacht” into the mainstream after spending time exiled in the Netherlands. Once Charles got home, he began commissioning royal yachts left and right.
Steam Yachts also have quite the history, which started as massive and luxurious sailing yachts with steam auxiliary engines. These yachts were much larger, and carried full crews complete with a cook, captain, engineer, stewards and deck hands. By the late 1700s, screw propellers were installed and the engines became far more efficient. Eventually, compound engines came about and persisted until the internal combustion took over.
Powerboats with 4-stroke gas engines were first developed by Nicolaus Otto and Gottlieb Daimler in 1876. Then in the 1900s, diesel engines became the more popular option because of their lower cost and improved reliability.
Today, yachts fall into one of two general categories – sailing yachts and motor yachts.
A sailing yacht is a leisure craft that relies on its sails for the primary method of movement, made from natural, synthetic or carbon fibers. Sailing yachts are split into two main categories: cruisers and raisers.
A cruising yacht is designed for comfort above anything else. These yachts are ideal for overnight and lengthy journeys, typically equipped with all the comforts of home, including full kitchens (galleys), bathrooms (heads) and beds. They’re also designed to be slightly easier to maintain.
At the smaller end, we have what’s called as a “trailer sailer”. These yachts are generally shorter than 25 feet, and can be pulled by the average car. But anything shorter than 33 feet is considered a small sailing yacht. The next level is 33-45 feet, referred to as near-shore yachts. Offshore yachts are the largest category, including vessels larger than 45 feet.
A racing yacht is designed with performance top of mind, rather than comfort. World Sailing, the governing body for the sport of international sailing, recognizes 11 different classes of sailing yachts, but each share some general characteristics.
On a racing yacht, aerodynamics is prioritized. These yachts come in a variety of shapes and weights, but performance is the underlying motivation for all. Similar to aerodynamics but underwater, hydrodynamically efficient hulls allow boats to pull through the water with minimal drag or extra motion. Finally, for peak performance, these sailing yachts typically use full-battened Kevlar or carbon fiber sails.
Motor yachts come in all shapes and sizes, built with a variety of different materials. Generally speaking, they range from 30-130 feet in length, but there are superyachts out there exceeding 500 feet (that’s over 150 metres!).
The hull of a motor yachts comes in three basic styles. A yacht with a full-displacement hull moves the water up and away, creating waves. These boats have the potential to be plenty powerful, but their speed is limited. Semi-displacement hulls are slightly faster, because they’re able to partially rise above the water. Last are the yachts with a planing hull. These yachts are the fastest, because of a flat underside and enough power to lift them onto the surface of the water.
The majority of modern motor yachts have at least one diesel engine. A boat with two engines is certainly more expensive, but well worth it when you consider the reliability and increased handling/performance.
When it comes to motor yacht styles, there are many. Here’s a brief introduction to a few different motor yacht styles:
If you’re looking for a new yacht, browse our current listings of sailing and motor yachts at Van Isle Marina. You can also visit us in Sidney at 2320 Harbour Road to see our stock in person, and our staff will be happy to help you out.
2320 Harbour Road, Sidney, British Columbia V8L 2P6 [email protected]
Marina Services
Marina Layout
Yacht Sales
©2024 Van Isle Marina | Design by Caorda
Home > List > Sailing
Sailing is a sport that involves moving a boat by using the power of the wind. This sport first started in Holland, Netherlands. King Charles II brought the sport with him to England after his exile in the mid-1600s. From there, the sport spread to other parts of the world. Nowadays, this sport is celebrated as a recreational and social activity. Starting in 1851, large competitions have been held to showcase the best sailors in the world. The USA won the America’s Cup from 1851 to 1983. After that, Australia, New Zealand, and Switzerland have been bringing home the crown.
There are many boat types used for sailing, from large yachts to dinghy racing.
There are different types of races; fleet racing, team racing, and match racing. Fleet racing include at least four boats. Some of these events include hundreds of participants. Match racing includes two boats competing against each other and the fastest one wins. Team racing involves two teams which have three boats each. It’s a 3-on-3 game and it’s very similar to match racing.
Scoring systems depend on the event (Olympics or America’s Cup). The widely celebrated format for races include short course, coastal or inshore, offshore, and oceanic.
Nowadays, competitions are still held worldwide to showcase the best sailors in the world. Major events that involving sailing are the Olympics, Mug Race, and Cowes Week.
As the years go by, sailing has become very interesting. With the development of technology, boats have become more advanced. But definitely, simpler boats with backward technology have never left the scene.
List of sports.
Check out the 800+ sports in the Encyclopedia of Every Sport . Well not every sport, as there is a list of unusual sports , extinct sports and newly created sports . How to get on these lists? See What is a sport? We also have sports winners lists , and about major sports events and a summary of every year .
home search sitemap store
SOCIAL MEDIA
newsletter facebook X (twitter )
privacy policy disclaimer copyright
contact author info advertising
Sailing - sport explainer presented by allianz, kite sailing, marseille marina, the pictogram, worldwide partners.
Here's what you need to know about sailing at the 2024 Paris Olympics :
Sailing has been included on the programme for every Summer Games in the modern era but was canceled in 1896 in Athens due to weather conditions. The first Olympic sailing competition was held in 1900 in Paris. (It was called "yachting" until the 2000 Sydney Games.)
In the early Olympics, bigger boats were used with as many as 10-12 sailors per boat. Through the years, the competition moved to one-design boats, meaning all boats are nearly identical in design, and fewer crew members. Women were always allowed to compete with the men; in 1988 events were introduced for women only.
Ten events will be held from July 28 through Aug. 8 in Marseille. Men and women compete separately in four events. There are two mixed events: multihull and dinghy.
Sailing races are held in a fleet race format, meaning a group of boats compete at the same time. Boats are awarded points for their finishing position in each race (first place = 1 point, second place = 2 points). The lower the total score, the better the overall placement for the boat. The worst race result for each boat is eliminated after the opening series.
49er men and 49erFX women: Named after its hull length of 4.99 meters, the 49er is a two-handed skiff.
Formula kite men and women: It's also known as kiteboarding or kitesurfing and involves an athlete being harnessed to a kite while gliding across the water on a board.
Ilca 7 men and Ilca 6 women: A small single-handed dinghy. The women race in a smaller variant of the boat.
IQFoil men and women: A format of windsurfing in which a board appears to fly across the water due to hydrofoils attached to the bottom. At race start, the iQFoil immediately gets up to a racing speed of 25 kilometers per hour.
Nacra 17 mixed: The Nacra 17 in a catamaran that is 17 feet long with hydrofoil daggerboards and winglets.
470 mixed : The 470 is a double-handed dinghy with an overall length of 4.7 meters.
Daniela Moroz is the leading medal contender for the United States, a six-time world champion at age 23. Moroz's parents were windsurfers and she began competing internationally at age 14. She is a three-time Rolex Yachtswoman of the Year.
Stephanie Roble and Maggie Shea have sailed together since the fall of 2016 in the 49erFX event. The pair have won medals at the 2019 and 2023 Pan American Games and are No. 3 in the Olympic rankings .
Host France, Germany and Great Britain are the only countries to qualify boats in all 10 events. China, Italy, Spain and the USA have nine spots.
Marit Bouwmeester of the Netherlands is a three-time Olympic medalist competing in the one-person dinghy event. In the men's kite event, Singapore's Max Maeder is a favorite to medal. The 17-year-old won gold and silver at the Formula Kite World Championships (2022, 2024).
Discover places to stay and unique experiences around the world.
Home - Blog - Ice Sailing 101: Mastering the Frozen Adventure in No Time
David Ciccarelli
August 27, 2024
Get started.
Ice sailing, also known as ice yachting, is a winter sport that offers a unique and exhilarating way to harness the power of the wind. Picture yourself skimming across a frozen lake at breathtaking speeds, the crisp air whipping past as you steer your sleek vessel over the ice. It’s sailing, but with a twist—trading water for ice and waves for the glassy expanse of winter landscapes.
Iceboats come in various styles, from nimble, one-person crafts to larger, crew-operated vessels designed for different conditions. Popular classes like DN, Nite, Renegade, and Skeeter each offer distinct experiences, with designs that maximize speed and maneuverability on ice.
The Midwest is a prime region for ice sailing enthusiasts, with states like Wisconsin, Iowa, Illinois, and Indiana leading the way. Madison, Wisconsin, in particular, stands out as a historic hub for the sport, home to the Four Lakes Ice Yacht Club—a vibrant community with over a century of ice sailing tradition.
As you prepare to embark on this winter adventure, here’s what you can expect from the thrilling world of ice sailing:
Wind: Just like traditional sailing, ice sailing relies on the power of the wind to move across the ice. A good breeze is essential to reach high speeds, but always make sure to monitor the weather conditions for safety.
Safety gear: Dress warmly and wear a helmet, goggles, gloves, and ice grips or cleats on your boots. Safety should always be your top priority on the ice.
Tactics: Much like soft-water sailing, ice sailing requires mastering certain skills such as tacking, jibing, and controlling the sail according to the wind direction.
Regattas: Ice sailing competitions, or regattas, are held during the winter season. These events test not only your sailing prowess, but also your ability to adapt to the unpredictable ice conditions.
Ice sailing, often referred to as ice yachting or ice boating, is a thrilling winter sport that merges the principles of sailing with the fast-paced dynamics of gliding across frozen surfaces. This unique activity takes place on frozen lakes or rivers, where specially designed iceboats—equipped with sharp metal runners—skim across the ice at exhilarating speeds, often reaching up to four times the speed of the wind propelling them.
An iceboat typically consists of a lightweight frame, known as the backbone, which serves as the vessel’s central support. Attached to this backbone are three runners: two side runners that maintain balance, and a steering runner located at the front, which is controlled by foot pedals or a tiller. This streamlined design minimizes friction, allowing iceboats to achieve impressive speeds, sometimes exceeding 60 to 80 miles per hour in optimal conditions.
There are several popular classes of iceboats, each with its own distinct characteristics. The DN class, named after the Detroit News where the design was first published in 1937, is one of the most widely used and competitive iceboats globally. The Nite class, known for its stability and ability to carry two passengers, is a favorite for recreational sailing. The Renegade and Skeeter classes, larger and more powerful, are often seen dominating the ice in competitive races, especially in regions like the Midwest.
The Midwest, particularly Wisconsin, is a hotspot for ice sailing, with iconic locations like Lake Mendota in Madison drawing enthusiasts from all over. Madison is home to the renowned Four Lakes Ice Yacht Club, where sailors have been perfecting the craft for over a century. In this region, winter winds can range from a gentle breeze to gusts over 30 miles per hour, creating perfect conditions for iceboats to soar across the frozen landscape.
Ice sailing requires not just a keen understanding of wind dynamics but also sharp reflexes and adaptability to varying ice conditions. Smooth, black ice offers the best surface for speed, while rougher, snow-covered patches require careful navigation. But the reward for mastering these challenges is a uniquely exhilarating experience—skimming across vast, silent expanses of ice, propelled by nothing but the wind and your skill.
Ice sailing boasts a rich and storied history that stretches back centuries, originating as a practical mode of transportation before evolving into the thrilling sport it is today. The roots of ice sailing can be traced to the 17th century, where it began as a necessity in the harsh winters of Northern Europe. In the Netherlands, where canals freeze over each winter, the Dutch are credited with pioneering the earliest forms of iceboats. Ingeniously modifying traditional sailboats by attaching runners—sharp metal blades—to the hulls, they created vessels capable of gliding across the frozen waterways with ease. These early iceboats were primarily used for transporting goods across the frozen canals of the Netherlands and the Gulf of Riga, offering a vital means of travel and commerce during the winter months.
As the centuries progressed, the utilitarian iceboats of the Dutch transformed into sleeker, faster models designed for recreation and competition. By the 18th century, ice sailing had gained popularity among the affluent classes of Northern Europe, who embraced it as a winter pastime. The design of iceboats also evolved during this period, with the introduction of a single fore-and-aft spar, known as the backbone, which provided greater stability and control. The traditional setup included three runners—two for balance and one for steering—allowing these vessels to achieve remarkable speeds on the ice.
The sport of ice sailing made its way to North America in the 19th century, where it quickly found a home on the frozen lakes and rivers of the northeastern United States and Canada. Here, enthusiasts began to form clubs and associations dedicated to the sport, laying the groundwork for organized competitions. One of the earliest and most influential of these was the Hudson River Ice Yacht Club, founded in New York in the mid-19th century. The club played a pivotal role in popularizing ice sailing as a competitive sport, hosting races that attracted participants from across the region.
As the 20th century dawned, ice sailing continued to grow in popularity, with innovations in design and technology pushing the boundaries of speed and performance. The development of lightweight, aerodynamic iceboats like the DN class—introduced in the 1930s—revolutionized the sport, making it more accessible to a broader audience. The DN class remains one of the most popular iceboat designs today, with active racing communities around the world.
In modern times, ice sailing has become a well-established winter sport, particularly in regions with reliable ice conditions such as the Midwest United States, Canada, and Northern Europe. Clubs dedicated to ice sailing can be found in these areas, where members gather to build, sail, and race their iceboats throughout the winter months. Events like the DN World Championship draw competitors from across the globe, showcasing the sport’s enduring appeal and the camaraderie among its participants.
From its humble beginnings as a practical solution to winter transportation challenges, ice sailing has evolved into a dynamic and exhilarating sport, cherished by those who seek the thrill of the wind and the ice. Whether for recreation or competition, ice sailing continues to captivate adventurers and thrill-seekers, carrying on a tradition that spans centuries.
Ice yachts, or iceboats, are sailing crafts specially designed to glide across frozen surfaces on metal runners. One of the essential elements in their design is the steerable runner, which helps you navigate on ice with ease.
The DN class ice yacht is one of the most popular designs around, known for its affordable price and accessibility. Crafted with a triangular sail and relatively lightweight materials, it’s perfect for the wider ice sailing community. While DN class caters to beginners and recreational sailors, there are other ice yachts like Nite and Skeeter classes that cater to more experienced and competitive sailors.
Safety is vital in ice sailing, which is why most ice yachts incorporate features to ensure a secure and enjoyable experience. Some of these features include:
Steering an ice yacht, like the popular DN Ice Yacht, might seem intimidating at first, but fear not! The key to steering is understanding the wind and how it affects the sails. When sailing upwind, position your sails at an angle that captures the most power, while also keeping your boat slightly angled into the wind. Mastering tacking techniques will allow you to change direction with ease and maintain maximum efficiency.
Now, let’s talk about sail management. The sail plays a crucial role in powering your ice yacht, so pay attention to the following pointers:
To ensure a great ice sailing experience, don’t forget to consider the following factors:
Ice sailing, or iceboating, is an exhilarating winter sport that combines speed, precision, and passion. If you have some experience and want to up your game, here are a few advanced techniques to maximize speed and handle challenging conditions.
Tiller control : Your tiller is the key to steering and maintaining balance on your iceboat. Keep a gentle grip on it and make subtle adjustments to steer accurately. Remember, your iceboat can react fast to any changes, so avoid abrupt movements with the tiller.
Sail trim : Getting your jib and mainsail trim right can make all the difference in speed. In lighter winds, focus on promoting smooth airflow, while in stronger winds, prioritize a balanced setup for best VMG (Velocity Made Good). Keep experimenting to find the right trim that suits both the conditions and your iceboat’s handling .
Handling gusts : When gusts hit, be prepared to lean back and use your body weight to counteract the sudden increase in force. This will maintain balance and maximize speed. When the gusts subside, make sure to readjust your position.
Imagine yourself as a member of the Hudson River Ice Yacht Club or the Four Lakes Ice Yacht Club. You’re excited to participate in an ice sailing adventure with your fellow crew members. But before you hop into the cockpit, let’s talk about navigating different ice and wind conditions to ensure a fun and safe experience for everyone on board.
First and foremost, you should know your vessel’s capabilities. If it’s ice classed, that means it’s designed to withstand the pressures and challenges of icy waters. However, it’s essential to be cautious, as even ice classed vessels can encounter damage.
When it comes to ice conditions, always be vigilant for any changes that could impact your sailing. Navigating in ice-covered waters can cause delays, so make sure you have sufficient supplies, such as fresh water and fuel. Remember to keep moving, even if it’s at a slow pace. Work with the ice movement and weaknesses, rather than against them, to avoid unnecessary damage to your vessel.
Now let’s look at wind conditions. Superstructure icing can be a dangerous phenomenon that occurs when ice forms on your yacht’s structure, making it challenging to sail. Keep an eye on the temperature and wind force:
Temperature | Wind Force | Icing Condition |
---|---|---|
Below -2.2 °C | 5 Bft | Slight |
Below -2.2 °C | 7 Bft | Moderate |
Below -2.2 °C | 8 Bft | Severe |
0 °C and below | – | Fresh Water |
First things first, wind is your best friend during ice sailing. Since iceboats can achieve speeds of up to five times that of the wind, it is essential to know the wind conditions before setting sail. Take note of the wind speed and direction, as these will significantly impact your ability to control your iceboat. Steering and maneuvering become more challenging as the wind picks up, demanding extra care and attention on your part.
Ice thickness and quality are vital factors in ice yachting. Thicker ice is generally more stable, but it’s important to ensure there are no thin patches or cracks. Before taking to the ice, make sure to scout the area and check for any potential hazards. Keep an eye out for visible cracks and ice anomalies, as these could pose a risk while you’re sailing.
Safety should always be a top priority when it comes to ice yachting. So, here are some pointers to ensure a safe experience:
Sails : The most critical piece of equipment for ice sailing is, of course, your sail. Like regular sailing, the power comes from the apparent wind. Choose a sail specifically designed for ice sailing, as they are made to handle the unique conditions and work efficiently with the ice boat.
Iceboat : Make sure to have an iceboat properly rigged with the suitable blade and suspension system for the frozen surface. Look for a boat designed for ice sailing, offering stability, speed, and easy maneuverability.
Ice Thickness : Before taking to the ice, always check its thickness. A minimum of four inches is considered safe for ice sailing. Keep in mind that ice thickness can vary significantly over short distances, so check multiple spots.
Safety Gear : Your personal safety is crucial while ice sailing. Here’s a list of some essential safety items:
Emergency Survival Kit : It’s always best to be prepared for emergencies. Here are some items to include in your kit:
Now that you’re equipped with the right gear and knowledge, you’re ready to tackle your ice sailing adventure. Remember to always prioritize safety and stay aware of changing conditions on the ice.
Ice sailing is an exhilarating sport that allows you to glide across frozen water at incredible speeds. With the right conditions and locations, you can have a thrilling experience on the ice. Here are some top destinations for ice sailing around the world.
Maine, USA : Maine is a fantastic destination for ice sailing enthusiasts. The long, cold winters provide ample opportunities for sailing on frozen lakes and ponds. Popular locations include Moosehead Lake, Sebago Lake , and Damariscotta Lake. Keep an eye out for local ice sailing events, like the International DN Ice Yacht Racing Association World Championship.
Sweden: Sweden is home to the International DN, one of the most popular ice sailing yachts in the world. The Swedish lakes and canals freeze during the winter, creating ideal conditions for ice sailing. Head to Lake Mälaren, Lake Vättern, or Lake Hjälmaren for some great ice sailing adventures.
Germany: Germany offers excellent ice sailing opportunities, with many lakes and canals freezing over during the winter months. Popular destinations include Lake Constance and Lake Müritz. Be prepared for a mix of calm and challenging sailings, as frozen canals can create narrow courses that require skillful maneuvering.
Canada: The entire country is known for its cold winters, which means plenty of ice sailing opportunities. You can find numerous frozen lakes and rivers to explore in provinces like Ontario , Quebec, and Manitoba. Keep an eye out for events organized by the International DN ice sailing communities in these regions.
Ice sailing can be a thrilling experience, but before you set your ice boat on a frozen lake, it’s essential to understand the ice quality and safety. The ice thickness and surface conditions are vital factors in ensuring your adventure is both enjoyable and secure.
Eager to try ice boating in the USA? First things first! Check the ice thickness. The thicker the ice, the safer it is for supporting the weight of an ice boat. Here’s a quick reference guide:
Remember, these numbers are for clear, blue/black ice, which is the strongest type. Slush ice has only half the strength, and river ice is approximately 15% weaker.
Besides thickness, the ice quality plays a significant role in safety. Clear blue/black ice forms from the top down and is the most reliable type of ice. Now, let’s break it down into different types of ice you might encounter:
Before setting sail, inspect the ice surface for cracks, pressure ridges, and areas where water may seep through. You should also look for any signs of recent temperature changes or warm weather, which could compromise the ice’s integrity.
The Four Lakes Ice Yacht Club hosts a variety of prestigious races in Madison, Wisconsin. As one of the most active ice boat clubs in North America, they’ve been building and sailing ice boats for over a century. Joining this club will immerse you in a world of knowledge about different ice boat types, racing strategies , and more.
Now, feast your eyes on the following must-know events:
To best enjoy recreational ice sailing, you’ll want to build a solid aerobic base. Activities like running, cycling, and rowing are excellent ways to increase your cardiovascular endurance. If you’re able to, try incorporating land sailing into your routine – it’s not only a fun alternative, but it also helps build relevant skills for ice sailing.
Now that your heart and lungs are pumping, let’s not forget about strength training. Ice sailing demands both upper body and lower body power. Here are a few exercises to include in your workout plan:
Remember, a well-balanced exercise plan should not cause muscle imbalances. Mix these exercises up, and you’ll be well on your way to becoming fit for ice sailing.
Lastly, don’t underestimate the importance of agility and balance training. Ice sailing can be pretty fast-paced, so being nimble is crucial. Adding exercises like single-leg balance drills and lateral hops to your routine will give you that extra edge on the ice. And hey, why not throw in some yoga for good measure?
Before hitting the ice, make sure to properly inspect and prepare your ice sailboat. Inquiring about rigging services like Sailcrafters Loft and Rigging can be an easy way to ensure your equipment is ready for the adventure.
Now that you know how to physically prepare yourself for ice sailing, it’s time for you to slide into this exhilarating sport. So, bundle up and have a blast out there!
Ice sailing is not just a test of physical skill, but also demands strong mental abilities. To excel in this high-speed sport, you need to be well-prepared mentally. You can do this by following some key guidelines .
Firstly, always stay calm and focused, no matter how fast the conditions are. In areas like the Netherlands and Lake Winnebago, where ice sailing is popular, blustery winds and freezing temperatures can be intense. Don’t let the cold and speed overwhelm you; instead, take deep breaths, and maintain your composure.
To stay sharp on the ice, it’s crucial to have a plan before setting sail. Keep these points in mind when strategizing:
While creating your plan, consider using these mental skills training techniques:
So, lace up your ice sailing boots with a cool head, and maintain focus on your strategy to conquer the high-speed environment!
First and foremost, respect the lake. Keep in mind that sailing the entire lake shore to shore in all directions is almost impossible. Open water, thin ice, expansion cracks, and ice heaves can all be potential hazards. To stay safe, always check the ice conditions before you set sail.
When it comes to tacking and jibing, maintaining control is the name of the game. Watch your sail, steer smoothly, and pay attention to your surroundings. Remember, iceboats normally travel upwind, so be prepared for sudden gusts.
A table of essential safety gear on your iceboat can go a long way. Here’s a list of must-haves:
Safety Gear | Purpose |
---|---|
Helmet | Protect your head during spills |
Lifejacket | Ensure flotation in case of |
Ice picks | Aid in self-rescue on thin ice |
Throw rope | Help rescue others in distress |
When it comes to achieving maximum speed while ice sailing, keep an eye on your competitors and make sure you have excellent visibility to avoid accidents. Keep your distance from other boats and watch out for potential obstacles on the ice.
In case of emergencies, you should always know where the through-hulls are and check them regularly. Make sure to have at least two big manual pumps (ideally diaphragm-type) on board that can be easily moved. Keep emergency repair materials handy (e.g., pre-drilled plywood, epoxy, plugs, etc.).
NauticEd offers a comprehensive selection of sailing courses for both beginners and experienced sailors, which you can apply to ice sailing. You’ll learn the ropes, essential safety skills, and practical sailing techniques. Some other resources to look into are ASA 101 and RYA Day Skipper Theory which also provide great foundational knowledge.
Consider joining a local ice boating club to make your ice sailing experience even better. You will meet others who are passionate about the sport and gain access to valuable resources, workshops, and instructors, like the Nite Class. Plus, nothing beats hands-on experience and learning directly from seasoned ice sailors!
administrator
David Ciccarelli, is the Founder and CEO of Lake. He is based in Toronto, Canada, and is an expert in management, business administration, strategy, product development, and customer experience. His educational achievements include the Owner President Management Program at Harvard Business School (2019-2022) and the QuantumShift Program at Ivey Business School in 2017, aimed at CEOs of growing businesses.
May 14, 2024
Are you looking for ways to get your kids involved […]
August 18, 2024
Swimming in a lake can be a refreshing and enjoyable […]
As a kayaker, I can’t wait to share the excitement […]
Don't have an account yet? Register
Already have an account? Sign In
Please enter your username or email address, you will receive a link to create a new password via email.
More news videos.
Series 11 • BAFTA-nominated breakfast show covering the latest news, sport & weather
Series 9 • The latest news from ITV News at Ten
Series 9 • All the latest news from the ITV Evening News team
1h 15m • The story of the war in Gaza and the attacks on the 7th of October, 2023
Series 25, 26, 26 • Compelling current affairs stories that get to the heart of what matters
1h • Prince Harry, Hugh Grant & others open up about the hacking scandal
Series 10 • ITV News' Robert Peston presents his lively political interview programme
1h • Seven politicians go head to head in ITV's General Election debate
1h • Martin hosts a summer special packed with financial 'need to knows'
50m • Join the party leaders for in-depth interviews
1h 10m • The leaders go head to head in the first TV General Election debate
1h 20m • Witness the inside story of Theresa May's tumultuous premiership
40m • Travels across the UK to celebrate the Jewish festival of Passover
40m • Shehab Khan follows the holy month of Ramadan and sees how it's observed
1h • The former gymnasts & their powerful fight for justice
1h • Journalist Robert Moore lifts the lid on Donald Trump's latest comeback
1h 5m • Timely documentary about the history of a controversial NHS unit
Series 1 • Starmer's victory speech, the rise of Reform and more
Series 1 • Watch every moment of Prime Minister's Questions
From excitement to agony - here are the must-watch moments
30m • How a groundbreaking covert police operation caught a killer
Watch key moments as Reform UK secure several seats
The Labour leader vows to 'rebuild Britain'
Sir Ed Davey hails the Liberal Democrats' 'historic result'
Julie Etchingham hosts as the final, damning Grenfell Report is released
Rishi Sunak speaks outside No 10
Starmer speaks minutes after Labour wins General Election
Catch up on the results as big names are booted out
30m • The ITV News archives reveal the real-life stories behind 'Mr Bates vs The Post Office'.
1h • Compelling story of the children taken to Russia after war broke out
COMMENTS
Yachting is recreational boating activities using medium/large-sized boats or small ships collectively called ... (as opposed to commercial or military vessels) are yachts. These days, yacht racing is a common participant sport around the developed world, particularly where favorable wind conditions and access to reasonably sized bodies of ...
The sport and leisure aspect of yachting began to flourish when King Charles II of England received a yacht as a gift from the Dutch. This royal endorsement set the stage for yachting to become a popular pastime among European aristocracy. Over the centuries, yachting evolved from a utilitarian activity into a symbol of wealth and ...
Benefits Of Yachting. Playing the water sport of yachting can offer many benefits, including: Yachting provides a relaxing and enjoyable experience that can help to reduce stress levels. This recreation is an effective form of exercise that helps improve cardiovascular health and strength levels. The opportunity to explore new areas while ...
The yacht was sailed to England, where it won a trophy called the Hundred Guineas Cup in a race around the Isle of Wight. ... The sport is organised under a single set of rules for racing published by World Sailing. Olympic racing is now conducted with boats categorised into one-design classes based on similar weights and measurements.
Short Answer. Yacht racing is a competitive sport and recreational activity involving sailing yachts. It is most popular in areas with strong maritime cultures, such as the UK, US and Australia. Races typically involve a course that boats must follow, which can vary in length depending on the type of race.
In Estonia: Sports and recreation. In fact, the yachting events of the 1980 Moscow Olympic Games were held in the waters off Tallinn. Canoeing is also popular, principally on the Võhandu, Piusa, and Ahja rivers in the southern part of the country. Bog walking is widely enjoyed, and bird-watchers frequent Estonia's nature reserves.….
The term 'luxury' can precede any type of yacht, i.e. "luxury motor yacht", "luxury sailing yacht", etc. Sports Yacht: a yacht geared towards fishing, water sports, or cruising with a sleeker design and more powerful motor for faster cruising speeds. The term 'sports' can precede other types of yachts as well, i.e. "sports ...
The sport of sailing involves a variety of competitive sailing formats that are sanctioned through various sailing federations and yacht clubs.Racing disciplines include matches within a fleet of sailing craft, between a pair thereof or among teams. Additionally, there are specialized competitions that include setting speed records.
As a competitive sport, sailing was called yachting until the 21st century. The international federation, now World Sailing, changed the sport's competitive name in an attempt to limit the elitist connotation associated with the term "yachting".The sport has been termed yachting at the Olympics through 1996, and sailing, in effect, made its Olympic début at Sydney 2000.
Yachting is a popular and luxurious activity enjoyed by many around the world. The history of yachting dates back to ancient times, and over the centuries, it has evolved into the modern-day sport and pastime that we know today. In this article, we will take a closer look at the history of yachting and how it has evolved over the years. Ancient Times Yachting can be traced back to ancient ...
Yacht racing is a sailing sport involving sailing yachts and larger sailboats, as distinguished from dinghy racing, which involves open boats. It is composed of multiple yachts, in direct competition, racing around a course marked by buoys or other fixed navigational devices or racing longer distances across open water from point-to-point. It ...
Royal Huisman 171: This superyacht sportfish is touted as the biggest sportfish yacht ever built. Rybovich 94: A 41-knot, super-sized sport-fisherman from a legendary name in the boatbuilding game. Release Boatworks 43 Gameboat: An owner-operator-size, custom-built competitor with classic lines and modern performance.
On a sailboat, you may not have that luxury. 8. Material. Material matters, whether it is affecting the cost or the sturdiness, it is something to consider. A yacht will be made of fiberglass, carbon fiber, and metals such as titanium. A sailboat, on the other hand, will likely be made from wood or fiberglass.
Yachting. Yachting refers to races of watercraft using sail power only. Competitors are required to complete a prescribed course in the shortest possible time, passing marker buoys in the correct order and on the correct side. It is believed that the sport has Dutch origins. It was introduced to England by Charles II following his exile in ...
The start is a crucial part of the Olympic Sailing competition. Typically the startline is at a 90 degree angle (perpendicular) to the wind with one end called the 'pin end' and the other the ...
A sport that goes by many names, it's hard to find just the one common name, being known by a whole host of titles over the globe… including Blo Karting, Land Yachting, Sand Sailing, Char à Voile (in France), Carrovelismo (in Argentina)… to some in the USA it's known as Dirt Boating - with another names such as Wind Karting, Sand ...
The yacht is an invention of the 14th century Dutch. The Dutch used small, fast boats for chasing smugglers, pirates and criminals. Rich ship owners and merchants began using these small " jaghts " to sail out to celebrate their returning merchant ships. It quickly became chic to use these " jaghts " to take friends out just for pleasure.
Sport Motor Yacht: These powerful crafts are built with a semi-displacement and planing hulls, making them fast boats great for weekend adventures and short trips. Trawler Motor Yacht: A trawler is known for its more traditional style with a displacement hull, designed for medium distance passage-making.
Similar Sports. Land Sailing — racing in three-wheeled vehicles moving across land powered by wind through the use of a sail. Also known as sand yachting or land yachting. Ice Yachting — sail boats called ice yachts are used to race on frozen lakes and rivers; Windsurfing — riding a modified surfboard manoeuvered using a sail on a movable mast; Land Windsurfing — similar to traditional ...
The various sailing disciplines are constantly changing, and boats are designed to be increasingly small and lightweight, placing ever greater demands on both the athletic and technical capacities of the sailors. Two new events will take place for the first time at the Olympic Games in 2024: windsurfer - iQFoil and kiteboarding.
Sailing events you should know. 49er men and 49erFX women: Named after its hull length of 4.99 meters, the 49er is a two-handed skiff. Formula kite men and women: It's also known as kiteboarding ...
Ice sailing, also known as ice yachting, is a winter sport that offers a unique and exhilarating way to harness the power of the wind. Picture yourself skimming across a frozen lake at breathtaking speeds, the crisp air whipping past as you steer your sleek vessel over the ice. It's sailing, but with a twist—trading water for ice and waves ...
Series 11 • BAFTA-nominated breakfast show covering the latest news, sport & weather 1h 15m • The story of the war in Gaza and the attacks on the 7th of October, 2023